Comparative Data —
العربية
 

تسجيل الدّخول


نسيت كلمة مرورك؟
 

Poland بولندا

ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية

BD001

ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية


السؤالهل يجري ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية لأغراض الانتخابات
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات § 1 Voting in elections shall be conducted in constant and distinct voting circuit established on the territory of the municipality, subject to Art. 14 § 1 and art. 15 § 1 § 2 The division of the municipality into permanent voting circuits, shall be determined through a resolution of the municipal council on motion of the mayor.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 12: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
BD003

معايير رسم الدوائر الانتخابية


السؤالوفق أي معايير يتم ترسيم الحدود ؟
الإجابات a. المساواة بين السكان
b. أحترام الحواجز الطبيعية
تعليقات § 1: Voting in elections shall be conducted in constant and distinct voting circuit established on the territory of the municipality, subject to Art. 14 § 1 and art. 15 § 1 § 3 A permanent voting circuit should include a vote of 500 to 3000 inhabitants. In cases justified by local conditions, a circuit may include a smaller number of inhabitants.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 12: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
BD005

الهيئة المسؤولة عن ترسيم الدوائر


السؤالالهيئة المسؤولة عن ترسيم الحدود هي:
الإجابات a. هيئة تشريعية – المجلس الاول
b. هيئة تشريعية – المجلس الثاني
تعليقات § 2 The division of the municipality into permanent voting circuits, shall be determined through a resolution of the municipal council on motion of the mayor. § 11 In the establishment of voting circuits the municipal council also established their numbers, boundaries and offices of the circuit electoral commissions.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 12: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13

النظم الانتخابية

ES001

رئيس الدولة


السؤال كيف يتم أختيار رئيس الدولة؟
الإجابات c. ينتخب بشكل مباشر في الانتخابات العامة - الاغلبية المطلقة مع جولة ثانية عند الضرورة
تعليقات The President of the Republic shall be elected by the Nation, in universal, equal and direct elections, conducted by secret ballot. A candidate who has received more than half of the valid votes shall be considered elected President of the Republic. If none of the candidates has received the required majority of votes, then a repeat ballot shall be held on the 14th day after the first vote. The two candidates who have received the largest number of votes in the first ballot shall participate in a repeat ballot. If one of the two such candidates withdraws his consent to candidacy, forfeits his electoral rights or dies, he shall be replaced in the repeat ballot by the candidate who received the next highest consecutive number of votes in the first ballot. In such case, the date of the repeat ballot shall be extended by a further 14 days. The candidate who receives the higher number of votes in the repeat ballot shall be elected President of the Republic.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 127: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
ES002

رئيس الحكومة


السؤالكيف يتم اختيار رئيس الحكومة؟
الإجابة e. بالتعيين
تعليقات The President of the Republic shall nominate a Prime Minister who shall propose the composition of a Council of Ministers. The President of the Republic shall, within 14 days of the first sitting of the Sejm or acceptance of the resignation of the previous Council of Ministers, appoint a Prime Minister together with other members of a Council of Ministers and accept the oaths of office of members of such newly appointed Council of Ministers.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 154 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
ES003

الرئيس


السؤالهل هناك للبلد رئيس؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات The President of the Republic of Poland shall be the supreme representative of the Republic of Poland and the guarantor of the continuity of State authority.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
ES004

عدد المجالس


السؤالالهيئة التشريعية الوطنية تتكون من مجلس واحد / مجلسين :
الإجابة b. مجلسين
تعليقات Legislative power in the Republic of Poland shall be exercised by the Sejm and the Senate.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 95 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
ES005

النظام الانتخابي - مجلس واحد


السؤالما هو النظام الانتخابي للمجلس الاول للهيئة التشريعية الوطنية؟
الإجابات g. قائمة التمثيل النسبي
تعليقات Article 192: "Elections to the Sejm shall be universal, equal, direct and proportional and shall be conducted through a secret vote". Article 193(1): "460 deputies are elected to the Sejm from the lists of candidates for deputies in the multi-member electoral constituencies".
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 192 and 193 (1): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13

الإطار القانوني

LF001

حالة القانون الانتخابي


السؤالماهو وضع القانون الانتخابي الذي يحكم الانتخابات الوطنية
الإجابات a. جزء من الدستور
b. تشريع مستقل
d. قوانين أو قواعد أدارية
تعليقات The Constitution and The Election Code.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
LF003

يغطي القانون الانتخابي ...


السؤاليغطي القانون الانتخابي الوطني
الإجابات a. الانتخابات الوطنية
b. الانتخابات الاقليمية
c. الانتخابات المحلية
d. الاستفتاءات
تعليقات
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf Electoral Law, Act of 27th September, 1990 on Election of the President of the Republic of Poland: http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:b4PmeKBtlf0J:www.legislationline.org/documents/action/popup/id/4542&hl=en&gl=us&strip=1&vwsrc=0; Law: The Act of 14th March 2003 on nation-wide referendum; Electoral Law: "Ustawa z dnia 16 lipca 1998 r. - Ordynacja wyborcza do rad gmin, rad powiatów i sejmików województw"; Electoral Law: "Ustawa dnia 20 czerwca 2002 r. o bezpośrednim wyborze wójta, burmistrza i prezydenta miasta".
التحقق 2024/11/13
LF004

الاقتراع الاجباري / الطوعي


السؤالهل أن التصويت على المستوى الوطني طوعي أم أجباري ؟
الإجابات a. التصويت طوعي
تعليقات If, no later than on the day of vote, he has attained 18 years of age, a Polish citizen shall have the right to participate in a referendum and the right to vote for the President of the Republic of Poland as well as representatives to the Sejm and Senate and organs of local self-government.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 62: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
LF007

وكالة / الوكالات الخاصة بالنزاعات الانتخابي


السؤالما هي الجهات المسؤولة عن المستوى الأول للنزاعات الانتخابية الرسمية؟
الإجابات a. القضاء
b. هيئة أدارة أنتخابات
تعليقات § 13 The resolution of the municipal council referred to in § 2, 4 and 9, may be subject to a complaint to the electoral commissioner, submitted by at least 15 voters within 5 days from the date of making the resolution public. The head of the elections commission shall examine the complaint within 5 days and issue a decision. The decision of the head of the elections commission is not subject to further legal remedies. § 4 Voters have the right to appeal the decision on refusal to enter him or her on the register of voters to the competent regional court. The complaint is lodged through the intermediary of the mayor of the municipality, within 3 days of receipt of the decision. The mayor immediately transmits the complaint to the court along with the decision and the case file. The mayor may also immediately change or revoke the decision, if he or she considers the complaint justified in its entirety. § 5 The court reviews the complaint referred to in § 4, in non-litigious proceedings, within 3 days of its receipt. A copy of the order shall be served on the person who filed the complaint, and the mayor. The court order is not subject to further appeal. § 1 Electoral complaints are lodged with the court indicated in specific provisions of the Code.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 12(13), 20(4)(5) and 83(1): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13

الإدارة الانتخابية

EM002

مسؤولية الهيئة الوطنية لادارة الانتخابات


السؤالهل تتحمل الهيئة الانتخابية الوطنية مسؤولية الانتخابات على:
الإجابات a. المستوى الوطني
c. المستوى المحلي
تعليقات § 1. The National Electoral Commission and election commissioners are permanent electoral bodies. § 2. District, regional and territorial electoral commissions and precinct electoral commissions respectively are electoral bodies established in connection with ordered elections. § 3. Voivodship, poviat and communal electoral commissions are the territorial electoral commissions.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 152: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
EM004

تحدد ميزانية هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من قبل


السؤالتحدد ميزانية الهيئة الوطنية لأدارة الانتخابات من قبل
الإجابات c. هيئة تشريعية
تعليقات Expenses related to the organization and conduct of elections shall be borne by the state budget. § 1 The state budget covers the expenses associated with: 1) the activities of the National Electoral Commission and the National Electoral Office as stipulated by the Code; 2) the activities of the election commissioners and lower level election commissions, as well as for the purposes of ensuring their management by the bodies and organization entities designated for this purpose; 3) the activities of government administration bodies and their subordinate central offices and agencies, as well as other state bodies; 219: The Sejm shall adopt the State budget for a fiscal year by means of a Budget [ustawa budzetowa - budgetary statute].
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 123 and 124: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 219: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
EM005

تدار أنفاقات هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من قبل


السؤاليتم التحكم في نفقات هيئة إدارة الانتخابات الوطنية من قبل
الإجابات g. أخرى
تعليقات The supervision of the implementation of the State Budget, including the expenditures of the national electoral management, body is conducted by the Council of Ministers.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 146 (4): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
EM006

فترة عضوية هيئة أدارة الانتخابات


السؤالفترة عضوية الهيئة الوطنية لأدارة الانتخابات هي
الإجابة c. لعددغير محدد من السنين
تعليقات Term of members of the National Election Commission is for an unspecified period, however, the expiration of membership of the National Electoral Commission shall result from: 1) resignation from its membership; 2) the signing of written consent to nomination as a candidate for the President of the Republic, deputy or senator; 3) the death of the member of the Commission; 4) achieving the age of 70 years by a member of the Commission who is a retired judge; 5) the motion of the President of the Court who designated the judge to be a member of the Commission.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, articles 153, 158, 171, 174 and 184: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
EM012

نموذج الادارة الانتخابية


السؤالماهو نموذج الادارة الانتخابية ؟
الإجابة b. مستقـل
تعليقات
مصدر Electoral Management Design: International IDEA: https://www.idea.int/answer/ans93882135998957
التحقق 2024/11/13
EM013

عدد أعضاء هيئة أدارة الانتخابات


السؤالتتألف هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من
الإجابة a. 1 - 10 members (specify)
تعليقات The National Electoral Commission shall be composed of 9 members: 1) 3 judges of the Constitutional Tribunal, designated by the President of the Constitutional Tribunal; 2) 3 judges of the Supreme Court, designated by the President of the Supreme Court; 3) 3 judges of the Supreme Administrative Court, designated by the President of the Supreme Administrative Court.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 157 (2): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
EM014

تستند العضوية الى


السؤاليجري أختيار أعضاء هيئات / مفوضيات أدارة الانتخابات من قبل :
الإجابة b. الخبرة
تعليقات The National Electoral Commission is composed of judges.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 157 (2): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
EM015


السؤاليتم أختيارمفوضي / أعضاء هيئة الانتخابات الوطنية من قبل
الإجابات a. رئيس الدولة
i. أخرى
تعليقات § 1. The National Electoral Commission is a permanent, supreme electoral body competent to carry out elections and referendums. § 2. The National Electoral Commission shall comprise: 1) 3 judges of the Constitutional Tribunal designated by the President of the Constitutional Tribunal; 2) 3 judges of the Supreme Court designated by the First President of the Supreme Court; 3) 3 judges of the Supreme Administrative Court designated by the President of the Supreme Administrative Court. § 3. The judges mentioned in § 2 shall be appointed to the National Electoral Commission by the President of the Republic of Poland by decision.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 157 (2): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13

توعية الناخبين

VE001

تنفذ الحملات الاعلامية من قبل


السؤال من ينفـذ الحملات الاعلامية للانتخابات الوطنية - الاخبار حول أين ، متى وكيف يجري التسجيل و / أو التصويت ؟
الإجابات a. هيئة وطنية لأدارة الانتخابات
f. الحكومات المحلية
تعليقات The National Electoral Management Body and local government authorities.
مصدر National Electoral Office: https://pkw.gov.pl/ Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
VE002

تكرار برامج توعية الناخبين


السؤالعلى المستوى الوطني ؛ كم مرة يجري تطبيق برامج توعية الناخبين؟
الإجابة b. وقت الانتخابات فقط
تعليقات Leading up to an election.
مصدر National Electoral Office: https://pkw.gov.pl/dla-mediow/informacje-prasowe/na-czym-polega-cisza-wyborcza-zobacz-nowy-spot-pkw https://pkw.gov.pl/aktualnosci/informacje/lista-spotow-edukacyjno-informacyjnych-pkw-zwiazanych-z-wyborami-prezydenta-rp-w-2020-roku
التحقق 2024/11/13
VE003

التوعية المدنية الوطنية


السؤالهل هناك حملة توعية مدنية وطنية حول حقوق ومسؤوليات المواطنين؟
الإجابات m. لا تتيسر معلومات
تعليقات
مصدر
التحقق 2024/11/13

تسجيل الناخبين

VR001

سن الاقتراع


السؤالماهي السن القانونية للاقتراع في الانتخابات الوطنية؟
الإجابة c. 18
تعليقات If, no later than on the day of vote, he has attained 18 years of age, Polish citizen shall have the right to participate in a referendum and the right to vote for the President of the Republic of Poland as well as representatives to the Sejm and Senate and organs of local government.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 62 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
VR002

Other voting requirements


السؤالفيما عدا العمر ، ماهي المؤهلات الاخرى لغرض التسجيل للتصويت والاقتراع في الانتخابات الوطنية ؟
الإجابات a. الجنسية
e. أخرى
تعليقات If, no later than on the day of vote, he has attained 18 years of age, Polish citizen shall have the right to participate in a referendum and the right to vote for the President of the Republic of Poland as well as representatives to the Sejm and Senate and organs of local government. § 9 Part B covers the electoral register of European Union citizens who are not Polish citizens, permanently residing in the territory of the municipality and entitled to exercise voting rights in the Polish Republic.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 62 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009 Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 18 (9): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
VR004

Authority responsible for voter registration


السؤالماهي السلطة المسؤولة عن تسجيل الناخبين في الانتخابات الوطنية؟
الإجابة c. سلطة حكومية محلية
تعليقات § 8 Voters who are Polish citizens, with permanent residence in the area of the municipality shall be automatically entered into the register of voters. § 12 The register of voters is available for perusal, upon written request, at the office of the municipality.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 18: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
VR008

هل يعتبر اجباريا ان يكون الاسم مثبت في سجل الناخبين؟


السؤالهل يعتبر اجباريا ان يكون الاسم مثبت في سجل الناخبين؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات The register of voters confirms the right to vote and right to be elected.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 18 (5): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13

الأحزاب السياسية والمرشحين

PC001

متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب - المجلس الاول


السؤال ماهي متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب السياسية لخوض الانتخابات الوطنية - المجلس الاول
الإجابات a. متطلبات الامضاء - حدد المطلب
f. أخرى
تعليقات Article 196: § 1 In the process of distribution of seats in the constituencies only the lists of candidates for deputies of the electoral committees whose lists at least 5% of valid votes in the country, shall be taken into account. § 2 Lists of candidates for deputies of coalition electoral committees shall be included in the distribution of seats in constituencies where the list received at least 8% of the valid votes in the country.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 196: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
PC003

متطلبات تسجيل المرشحين - المجلس الاول


السؤالماهي المؤهلات القانونية للترشح في الانتخابات التشريعية
الإجابات a. العمر
b. الجنسية
تعليقات Every citizen having the right to vote, who, no later than on the day of the elections, has attained the age of 21 years, shall be eligible to be elected to the Sejm.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 99 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
PC008

المرشحين المستقلين


السؤالهل يمكن للمرشح المستقل أن يتنافس في الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
الإجابات e. في كل من الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
تعليقات Candidates for Deputies and Senators may be nominated by political parties or voters. An application for candidacy to the post of President of the Republic must be supported by signatures of at least 100,000 citizens having the right to vote to the Sejm.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 100 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009 Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 90 (2): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
PC012

التمويل العام للاحزاب


السؤالهل تتلقى الاحزاب السياسية تمويل عام مباشر / غير مباشر
الإجابات b. مباشر
c. غير مباشر
تعليقات Expenses incurred by the election committees in connection with called elections are covered from their own resources. The political party, whose election committee participated in the elections, the political party comprising an election coalition committee, and the election committee of voters participating in elections to the Sejm and the Senate is entitled to a grant from the state budget, hereinafter referred to as an “entity subsidy”, for each mandate for deputy and senator obtained. An election committee has the right to free broadcasting of electoral programs through public radio and television broadcasters.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, articles 126, 150(1) and 252(1): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
PC015


السؤالماهو أساس التمويل العام ؟
الإجابات b. يستند الى نتائج انتخابات سابقة
c. يستند الى تمثيل شرعي حالي
تعليقات § 1 The political party, whose election committee participated in the elections, the political party comprising an election coalition committee, and the election committee of voters participating in elections to the Sejm and the Senate is entitled to a grant from the state budget, hereinafter referred to as an “entity subsidy”, for each mandate for deputy and senator obtained. Expenses incurred as a result of the entity subsidy shall be covered by the state budget from the section on Budget for public finance and financial institutions. The political party whose election committee participated in the elections, the political party that is part of the election coalition, and the election committee of voters participating in European Parliament elections are entitled to a subsidy hereinafter referred to as the “entity subsidy” from the state budget, for each mandate for each MEP, obtained. Expenses related to the entity subsidy shall be covered by the state budget in the section on Budget for public finances and financial institutions.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 150 and 151: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
PC017


السؤالهل للاحزاب السياسية الحق في التمويل الخاص
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Art. 132 § 1 The financial resources of the election committee of a political party can only come from the fund the election of the party, created pursuant to the provisions of the Act of 27 June 1997 on Political Parties (Journal of Laws of 2001 No. 79, item. 857, with further . d...) § 2 The funding coalition election committee shall only come from election funds of political parties comprising the coalition election. § 1 Election committees may raise and disburse funds only for purposes related to the electio
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 129 and 132: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13

عد وفرز الأصوات

VC004

يجري تصنيف / عد الاصوات


السؤالأين يجري فرز وعد الاصوات للمرة الاولى بعد أغلاق الاقتراع؟
الإجابة a. في محطات الاقتراع
تعليقات Immediately following the close of voting the chairperson of the elections commission shall seal the ballot box, in the presence of the members of the commission. Following the execution of the obligation referred to in Article 70 above, the chairperson, assisted by the commission, shall open the ballot box, following which the commission shall count the ballot papers contained therein.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 70 and 71: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
VC011

When are ballots recounted?


السؤالتحت أي شرط يجري أعادة أحتساب أوراق الاقتراع؟
الإجابات c. يطلق أعادة أحتسابها تحت شروط معينة
تعليقات Immediately after receipt of the protocol of voting in the circuit, the district electoral commission verifies the accuracy of determination of the result of voting in the circuit. In the event of any inaccuracies in determination of the results, the district commission requests a repeated determination of results and informs the National Electoral Commission.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 229: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13

وسائل الإعلام والانتخابات

ME037

Criteria for allocating free broadcast time


السؤالماهي المعايير لتخصيص وقت بث مجاني و / أو مساحة أعلانية مطبوعة مجانية للاحزاب السياسية
الإجابات a. متساوي بغض النظر عن حجم الحزب وأداءه السابق
g. Other (specify)
تعليقات An election committee has the right to free broadcasting of electoral programs through public radio and television broadcasters: 1) nationwide - if they register their lists of candidates in at least half of the constituencies; 2) regional - if the registered list of candidates in at least one electoral district.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 252: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
ME059

Television debates


السؤالوجود مناظرة تلفزيونية
الإجابات a. نعم ، في الانتخابات الرئاسية
b. نعم ، في الانتخابات التشريعية
تعليقات Polish Television SA, hereinafter referred to as "Polish Television", has a duty to conduct debates between those representatives of electoral committees in elections to the Sejm or to the European Parliament, who have registered their candidates in all constituencies, and between candidates in the case of elections for the post of the President of the Republic. The time allocated to conducting of debate is not included in the air time, referred to in art. 117. The National Broadcasting Council shall determine by regulation, after consultation with the Board of Polish Television, the detailed rules and procedures for carrying out the debates, referred to in § 1, including the duration of the debates and the national program, in which the debate will be conducted, how to prepare and issue debates, and how to disseminate information about the date of debates - in order to ensure respect for the principle of equality of presenting positions and opinions of the debate.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 120: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
ME062

Blackout period for release of opinion poll results.


السؤالفترة الصمت الاعلامي لأستطلاع الاراء
الإجابة a. يوم واحد
تعليقات § 1 From 24 hours before the vote until the end of voting, it is prohibited to disseminate to the public the results of pre-election surveys, public opinion polls concerning the expected voting behavior and election results and the results of polling conducted on Election Day. § 2 The provision of § 1 shall apply on the territory of the Polish Republic.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 115: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
ME080


السؤالهل هناك حد اعلى للاموال التي يمكن لحزب سياسي ان ينفقها على الاعلانات المدفوعة خلال فترة الحملة الانتخابية ؟
الإجابة b. كلا
تعليقات No maximum amount indicated.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 252: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13

وسائل الديمقراطية المباشرة

DD002

أحكام الديمقراطية المباشرة - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لسياقات الديمقراطية المباشرة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات The Nation shall exercise such (Supreme) power directly or through their representatives. A nationwide referendum may be held in respect of matters of particular importance to the State.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 4 and 125: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
DD003

أستفتاءات ألزامية - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الالزامية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات If a bill to amend the Constitution relates to the provisions of Chapters I, II or XII, the subjects specified in para. 1 above may require, within 45 days of the adoption of the bill by the Senate, the holding of a confirmatory referendum. Such subjects shall make application in the matter to the Marshal of the Sejm, who shall order the holding of a referendum within 60 days of the day of receipt of the application. The amendment to the Constitution shall be deemed accepted if the majority of those voting express support for such amendment.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 235 (6): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf The Act of 14th March 2003 on nationwide referendum
التحقق 2024/11/13
DD004

أستفتاءات أختيارية - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الاختيارية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Granting of consent for ratification of such agreement may also be passed by a nationwide referendum in accordance with the provisions of Article 125. A nationwide referendum may be held in respect of matters of particular importance to the State.
مصدر Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, articles 90 (3) and 125: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf The Act of 14th March 2003 on nation-wide referendum
التحقق 2024/11/13
DD005

مبادرات المواطنين - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات المواطنين على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة b. كلا
تعليقات
مصدر Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008), p. 90&208: https://www.eods.eu/library/IDEA.Direct-DemocracyEN.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
DD006

مبادرات جدول الاعمال - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات جدول الاعمال على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات The Seym may take a decision on holding a referendum in a specific case on a motion of a group of citizens, if they shall gain support in such a matter of at least 500 000 persons eligible to vote in a referendum.
مصدر The Act of 14th March 2003 on nationwide referendum, art. 63(1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/PL/poland-the-act-of-14th-march-2003-on-nation-wide
التحقق 2024/11/13
DD007


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لطرح الثقة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة b. كلا
تعليقات
مصدر Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008), p. 90&208: https://www.eods.eu/library/IDEA.Direct-DemocracyEN.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/13
DD129


السؤالهل ان نتائج الاستفتاءات ملزمة دائما ، غير ملزمة على الاطلاق أو ملزمة أحيانا؟
الإجابة b. أحيانا ملزمة
تعليقات A result of a nationwide referendum shall be binding, if more than half of the number of those having the right to vote have participated in it.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 125 (3): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13
DD130


السؤالأنواع القضايا التي يتم التصويت عليها في الاستفتاء هي التغييرات الستورية فقط ، مواضيع أخرى أو كلاهما : الدستورية والمواضيع الاخرى ؟
الإجابة c. Both constitutional and other issues
تعليقات Granting of consent for ratification of such agreement may also be passed by a nationwide referendum in accordance with the provisions of Article 125. Art. 125 (1): A nationwide referendum may be held in respect of matters of particular importance to the State. Art. 235 (6): If a bill to amend the Constitution relates to the provisions of Chapters I, II or XII, the subjects specified in para. 1 above may require, within 45 days of the adoption of the bill by the Senate, the holding of a confirmatory referendum. Such subjects shall make application in the matter to the Marshal of the Sejm, who shall order the holding of a referendum within 60 days of the day of receipt of the application. The amendment to the Constitution shall be deemed accepted if the majority of those voting express support for such amendment.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 90(3), 125 and 235(6): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009 The Act of 14th March 2003 on nation-wide referendum: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/PL/poland-the-act-of-14th-march-2003-on-nation-wide.
التحقق 2024/11/13
DD131


السؤالهل هناك أي احكام قانونية للديمقراطية المباشرة على المستويات دون الوطنية - الاقليمية أو المحلية
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Members of a self-governing community may decide, by means of a referendum, matters concerning their community, including the dismissal of an organ of local government established by direct election. The principles of and procedures for conducting a local referendum shall be specified by statute.
مصدر The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 170: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق 2024/11/13

عمليات الاقتراع

يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا