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بأيـــس أخلاء المسؤولية .
ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية
BD001
ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية
السؤال هل يجري ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية لأغراض الانتخابات
الإجابة
b . No, existing regional/provincial/other boundaries are used
تعليقات
The Electoral Law requires that electoral constituencies be defined by law. However, until the law on boundary delimitation is passed, the same division of electoral constituencies and number of seats adopted for the election of the National Constituent Assembly shall be used. Therefore, there are 33 constituencies, including 27 constituencies within the county and 6 constituencies abroad.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 106, 173: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014);
Legislative decree No 35 of 10 May 2011, on the election of a National Constituent Assembly, art. 33: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-decree-no.-35-dated-10-may-on-the-election/view (2014);
Decree n° 2011-1088 of 3 August 2011 on the delimitation of electoral constituencies and the determination of the number of seats allocated to them for the election of National Constituent Assembly: http://www.legislation-securite.tn/sites/default/files/D%C3%A9cret%20n%C2%B0%202011-1088%20du%203%20Ao%C3%BBt%202011%20(Fr).pdf (2014)
التحقق
2019/08/05
BD003
معايير رسم الدوائر الانتخابية
السؤال وفق أي معايير يتم ترسيم الحدود ؟
الإجابات
a . المساواة بين السكان
d . التطابق مع الحدود القضائية المحلية
تعليقات
The Electoral Law requires that electoral constituencies be defined by law. However, until the law on boundary delimitation is passed, the same division of electoral constituencies and number of seats adopted for the election of the National Constituent Assembly shall be used. Each governorate shall represent one or more constituencies but the number of seats allocated thereto, shall not exceed 10. Two additional seats shall be allocated to the governorates counting less than 270.000 inhabitants. An additional seat shall be allocated to the governorates counting between 270.000 and 500.000 inhabitants. According to these criteria, there are 33 constituencies, including 27 constituencies within the county and 6 constituencies abroad.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 106, 173: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014);
Legislative decree No 35 of 10 May 2011, on the election of a National Constituent Assembly, art. 33: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-decree-no.-35-dated-10-may-on-the-election/view (2014);
Decree n° 2011-1088 of 3 August 2011 on the delimitation of electoral constituencies and the determination of the number of seats allocated to them for the election of National Constituent Assembly: http://www.legislation-securite.tn/sites/default/files/D%C3%A9cret%20n%C2%B0%202011-1088%20du%203%20Ao%C3%BBt%202011%20(Fr).pdf (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
BD005
الهيئة المسؤولة عن ترسيم الدوائر
السؤال الهيئة المسؤولة عن ترسيم الحدود هي:
الإجابات
g . أخرى
تعليقات
The Electoral Law requires that constituencies be defined by law. However, until the law on boundary delimitation is passed, the same division of electoral constituencies and number of seats adopted for the election of the National Constituent Assembly shall be used.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 106, 173: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014);
Legislative decree No 35 of 10 May 2011, on the election of a National Constituent Assembly, art. 33: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-decree-no.-35-dated-10-may-on-the-election/view (2014);
Decree n° 2011-1088 of 3 August 2011 on the delimitation of electoral constituencies and the determination of the number of seats allocated to them for the election of National Constituent Assembly: http://www.legislation-securite.tn/sites/default/files/D%C3%A9cret%20n%C2%B0%202011-1088%20du%203%20Ao%C3%BBt%202011%20(Fr).pdf (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
النظم الانتخابية
ES001
رئيس الدولة
السؤال كيف يتم أختيار رئيس الدولة؟
الإجابات
c . ينتخب بشكل مباشر في الانتخابات العامة - الاغلبية المطلقة مع جولة ثانية عند الضرورة
تعليقات
The President of the Republic is the Head of State and the symbol of its unity.
The President of the Republic is elected for a five-year term during the last sixty day period of the presidential term by means of universal, free, direct, secret, fair, and transparent elections by an absolute majority of votes cast.
In the event that no candidate achieves such a majority in the first round, a second round shall be organized during the two weeks following the announcement of the definitive results of the first round. Only the two candidates having won the highest number of votes during the first round may stand for election in the second round.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 72, 75: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014)
التحقق
2019/08/05
ES002
رئيس الحكومة
السؤال كيف يتم اختيار رئيس الحكومة؟
الإجابة
d . زعيم الحزب الذي يشكل الحكومة يكون رئيسا للحكومة
تعليقات
Head of Government is the Prime Minister, who is candidate of the party or the electoral coalition which won the largest number of seats in the Assembly of the Representatives of the People and is appointed by the President.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 89: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014)
التحقق
2019/08/05
ES003
الرئيس
السؤال هل هناك للبلد رئيس؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات
The President of the Republic is the Head of State and the symbol of its unity.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 72: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014)
التحقق
2019/08/05
ES004
عدد المجالس
السؤال الهيئة التشريعية الوطنية تتكون من مجلس واحد / مجلسين :
الإجابة
a . مجلس واحد
تعليقات
Legislative power is vested on the Assembly of the Representatives of the People.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 50: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014)
التحقق
2019/08/05
ES005
النظام الانتخابي - مجلس واحد
السؤال ما هو النظام الانتخابي للمجلس الاول للهيئة التشريعية الوطنية؟
الإجابات
g . قائمة التمثيل النسبي
تعليقات
The Constitution provides that the members of the Assembly of the Representatives of the People shall be elected for a term of five years by universal, free, direct, secret, fair and transparent voting, in accordance with the election law. Voting takes place on closed lists and seats are distributed on the level of constituencies on the basis of proportional representation with the largest remainder method.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 55, 56: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 107 , 108: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
الإطار القانوني
LF001
حالة القانون الانتخابي
السؤال ماهو وضع القانون الانتخابي الذي يحكم الانتخابات الوطنية
الإجابات
b . تشريع مستقل
تعليقات
A "proposed basic law" governing presidential and legislative elections and referenda was passed in 2014.
Currently, there is a draft law regarding municipal and regional elections.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
LF003
يغطي القانون الانتخابي ...
السؤال يغطي القانون الانتخابي الوطني
الإجابات
a . الانتخابات الوطنية
d . الاستفتاءات
تعليقات
The national electoral law covers the presidential and legislative election, as well as referenda.
Currently, there is a draft law for municipal and regional elections.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 1: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
LF004
الاقتراع الاجباري / الطوعي
السؤال هل أن التصويت على المستوى الوطني طوعي أم أجباري ؟
الإجابات
a . التصويت طوعي
تعليقات
There are no provisions for compulsory voting. Suffrage is to be universal, free, direct, secret, fair and transparent.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
LF007
وكالة / الوكالات الخاصة بالنزاعات الانتخابي
السؤال ما هي الجهات المسؤولة عن المستوى الأول للنزاعات الانتخابية الرسمية؟
الإجابات
a . القضاء
b . هيئة أدارة أنتخابات
تعليقات
Electoral complaints related to voter registration shall be introduced before the Independent High Authority for Elections (ISIE). Complaints related to candidate registration shall be adjudicated by the territorially competent Court of First Instance, and before the "Tunis 1" Court of First Instance with regard to candidate lists abroad. The preliminary results of the elections or referenda can be challenged before the Appellate Circuits of the Administrative Court within three days of the posting of the results in the ISIE premises.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 14, 15, 27, 145: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
الإدارة الانتخابية
EM002
مسؤولية الهيئة الوطنية لادارة الانتخابات
السؤال هل تتحمل الهيئة الانتخابية الوطنية مسؤولية الانتخابات على:
الإجابات
a . المستوى الوطني
تعليقات
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art. 2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
EM004
تحدد ميزانية هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من قبل
السؤال تحدد ميزانية الهيئة الوطنية لأدارة الانتخابات من قبل
الإجابات
c . هيئة تشريعية
g . أخرى
تعليقات
The budget of the Independent High Authority for Elections is elaborated by its decision-making board. It is subject to the government's opinion before being transmitted to the Legislative Assembly for approval and inclusion in the annual state budget.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art. 3 (18), 20: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
EM005
تدار أنفاقات هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من قبل
السؤال يتم التحكم في نفقات هيئة إدارة الانتخابات الوطنية من قبل
الإجابات
g . أخرى
تعليقات
ISIE is a financially independent agency and is subject to an internal audit control.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art. 1, 29: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
EM006
فترة عضوية هيئة أدارة الانتخابات
السؤال فترة عضوية الهيئة الوطنية لأدارة الانتخابات هي
الإجابة
b . لعدد محدد من السنين
تعليقات
Each member of the ISIE shall serve a six-year non-renewable term.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art. 6: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
EM012
نموذج الادارة الانتخابية
السؤال ماهو نموذج الادارة الانتخابية ؟
الإجابة
b . مستقـل
تعليقات
ISIE is an independent public agency with legal personality and administrative and financial autonomy.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art.
1: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
EM013
عدد أعضاء هيئة أدارة الانتخابات
السؤال تتألف هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من
الإجابة
a . 1 - 10 members (specify)
تعليقات
ISIE is composed of 9 members.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art.
5: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
EM014
تستند العضوية الى
السؤال يجري أختيار أعضاء هيئات / مفوضيات أدارة الانتخابات من قبل :
الإجابة
b . الخبرة
تعليقات
ISIE is composed of 9 members including a civil law judge, an administrative judge, a lawyer, a notary, a university professor, an engineer specialising in IT systems and security, a communications expert, a public finance expert and a member representing Tunisians abroad. All members shall have at least 10 years of experience.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art.
5: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
EM015
السؤال يتم أختيارمفوضي / أعضاء هيئة الانتخابات الوطنية من قبل
الإجابات
e . Legislature
تعليقات
Members of the ISIE are selected by a special committee of the Legislative Assembly, which is composed on the basis of proportional representation of the different parliamentary groups.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art.
6: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
توعية الناخبين
VE001
تنفذ الحملات الاعلامية من قبل
السؤال من ينفـذ الحملات الاعلامية للانتخابات الوطنية - الاخبار حول أين ، متى وكيف يجري التسجيل و / أو التصويت ؟
الإجابات
a . هيئة وطنية لأدارة الانتخابات
b . هيئة أقليمية لأدارة الانتخابات
g . منظمات غير حكومية / منظمات مدنية
تعليقات
The ISIE is by law mandated to implement awareness and voter education programs and collaborate with all segments of civil society that work in the area of elections a both the national and international level.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art. 3 (12): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014);
The Carter Center, Pre-election Statement, Legislative and Presidential Elections 2014, p. 4-5: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SL/tunisia-pre-election-statement-legislative-and/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
VE002
تكرار برامج توعية الناخبين
السؤال على المستوى الوطني ؛ كم مرة يجري تطبيق برامج توعية الناخبين؟
الإجابة
b . وقت الانتخابات فقط
تعليقات
The ISIE is by law mandated to implement awareness and voter education programs and collaborate with all segments of civil society that work in the area of elections a both the national and international level.
As noted by the Carter Center observation mission, in light of the 2014 elections, "the ISIE did not launch its voter awareness campaign until one week after the voter registration process had begun". Civil society organisations were also involved in awareness-raising activities.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art. 3 (12): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014);
The Carter Center, Pre-election Statement, Legislative and Presidential Elections 2014, p. 4-5: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SL/tunisia-pre-election-statement-legislative-and/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
VE003
التوعية المدنية الوطنية
السؤال هل هناك حملة توعية مدنية وطنية حول حقوق ومسؤوليات المواطنين؟
الإجابات
b . نعم ، تطبق من قبل هيئة وطنية لأدارة الانتخابات
c . نعم، تطبق من قبل هيئات أقليمية لأدارة الانتخابات
h . نعم ، تطبق من قبل منظمات غير حكومية / منظمات مدنية
تعليقات
The ISIE is by law mandated to implement awareness and voter education programs and collaborate with all segments of civil society that work in the area of elections a both the national and international level.
As noted by the Carter Center observation mission, in light of the 2014 elections, "the ISIE did not launch its voter awareness campaign until one week after the voter registration process had begun". Civil society organisations were also involved in awareness-raising activities.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art. 3 (12): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014);
The Carter Center, Pre-election Statement, Legislative and Presidential Elections 2014, p. 4-5: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SL/tunisia-pre-election-statement-legislative-and/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
تسجيل الناخبين
VR001
سن الاقتراع
السؤال ماهي السن القانونية للاقتراع في الانتخابات الوطنية؟
الإجابة
c . 18
تعليقات
Every Tunisian citizen at least 18 years old is eligible to vote if he/she is listed in the Voter Register, enjoys full civil and political rights, and is not subject to any of the forms of disenfranchisement.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 54: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 5: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
VR002
Other voting requirements
السؤال فيما عدا العمر ، ماهي المؤهلات الاخرى لغرض التسجيل للتصويت والاقتراع في الانتخابات الوطنية ؟
الإجابات
a . الجنسية
e . أخرى
تعليقات
All Tunisian nationals who will be at least 18 years old by election day are entitled to vote, provided that they are listed in the Voter Register, enjoy full civil and political rights, and are not subject to any of the forms of disenfranchisement.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 54: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 5: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
VR004
Authority responsible for voter registration
السؤال ماهي السلطة المسؤولة عن تسجيل الناخبين في الانتخابات الوطنية؟
الإجابة
d . هيئة ادارة انتخابات - حدد
تعليقات
ISIE is in charge of voter registration.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 7, 10: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
VR008
هل يعتبر اجباريا ان يكون الاسم مثبت في سجل الناخبين؟
السؤال هل يعتبر اجباريا ان يكون الاسم مثبت في سجل الناخبين؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
The law explicitly mentions that voter registration is voluntary.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 7 (1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
الأحزاب السياسية والمرشحين
PC001
متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب - المجلس الاول
السؤال ماهي متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب السياسية لخوض الانتخابات الوطنية - المجلس الاول
الإجابات
c . متطلبات التوزيع الاقليمي
e . العدد الادنى من المرشحين
f . أخرى
تعليقات
The application for candidacy and its attachments must include:
names and order of candidates in the list; an authorization signed by all candidates; copies of national identification cards or passports; the name of the list; the symbol of the party, coalition list or independent list; the designation of a representative for the list from among the candidates; a complementary list of no less than two candidates and no more than the number of candidates in the original list; and evidence of submission of annual tax returns for the preceding year.
The number of candidates in each list is required to be equal to the number of seats in the respective constituency.
Applications for candidacy shall be presented on the basis of the principle of parity between women and men, and the rule of alternately ranking women and men on the list. Unless required to do so by the odd number of seats in a constituency, any list violating this principle will be rejected.
In any constituency where the number of seats is equal to or more than four, every candidate list should have among the first four candidates a male or female candidate of no more than thirty five years of age. In case of non-adherence to this requirement, the list will be denied half the total value of the public funding grant.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 21, 22, 24, 25: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
PC003
متطلبات تسجيل المرشحين - المجلس الاول
السؤال ماهي المؤهلات القانونية للترشح في الانتخابات التشريعية
الإجابات
a . العمر
b . الجنسية
j . أخرى
تعليقات
Every Tunisian voter who has acquired Tunisian nationality at least ten years prior and is no younger than twenty three years of age on the day of candidacy is eligible to be elected to the Assembly of the Representatives of the People, provided that they are not prohibited from holding such a position as specified by the law.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 53: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 19: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
PC008
المرشحين المستقلين
السؤال هل يمكن للمرشح المستقل أن يتنافس في الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
الإجابات
e . في كل من الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
تعليقات
A candidate in the 2014 presidential elections must be endorsed by ten members of the National Constituent Assembly or ten thousand registered voters distributed over ten constituencies at least, at a minimum of five hundred voters per constituency.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 41 (1), 171: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
PC012
التمويل العام للاحزاب
السؤال هل تتلقى الاحزاب السياسية تمويل عام مباشر / غير مباشر
الإجابات
b . مباشر
c . غير مباشر
تعليقات
Each candidate or candidate list shall be allocated a grant as public assistance to electoral campaign funding. The candidate or list shall receive half the grant before the launching of the campaign. The second half is to be disbursed within one week of the announcement of the final results of the elections, subject to presenting evidence that the first installment was spent on campaign expenses and depositing the ledgers at the Court of Accounts.
A full refund of the grant is mandatory for any candidate that gets less than 3% of valid votes on the national level, or any list that gets less than 3% of valid votes on the constituency level without winning a single seat in the Assembly of Representatives of the People. Any disbursements proven to be unrelated to electoral expenses are to also be refunded by the list or candidate. The State reclaims any undisbursed funds. Any candidate or list that fails to adhere to the 3% threshold may not have access to the public funding grant in the following elections.
In addition, parties are entitled to equal access to the public media and free public space.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 62, 65, 78: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
PC015
السؤال ماهو أساس التمويل العام ؟
الإجابات
e . أخرى
تعليقات
The amount of the public funding each candidate list is entitled to for the 2014 legislative elections is calculated in proportion to the number of registered voters, the cost of living and the size of each electoral constituency.
مصدر
Decree n° 2014-2761 of 1 August 2014 regulating private and public funding for the 2014 legislative elections, art. 2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/decret-nb0-2014-2761-du-1er-aout-2014-fixant-le/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
PC017
السؤال هل للاحزاب السياسية الحق في التمويل الخاص
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 75, 77: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014);
Decree n° 2014-2761 of 1 August 2014 regulating private and public funding for the 2014 legislative elections, art. 2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/decret-nb0-2014-2761-du-1er-aout-2014-fixant-le/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
عد وفرز الأصوات
VC004
يجري تصنيف / عد الاصوات
السؤال أين يجري فرز وعد الاصوات للمرة الاولى بعد أغلاق الاقتراع؟
الإجابة
a . في محطات الاقتراع
تعليقات
Vote counting is conducted at the polling stations once the voting processes are concluded.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 135: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
VC011
When are ballots recounted?
السؤال تحت أي شرط يجري أعادة أحتساب أوراق الاقتراع؟
الإجابات
c . يطلق أعادة أحتسابها تحت شروط معينة
تعليقات
In case, during the counting of votes, the number of ballots is more or less than the number of signatures in the voters' list, a recount shall be conducted.
ISIE may also recount the votes in one or more polling stations and may cancel the results in a polling station or in a constituency if it finds that fundamental and decisive violations have marred the process of voting and vote counting.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 135, 142 (1), 143: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
وسائل الإعلام والانتخابات
ME037
Criteria for allocating free broadcast time
السؤال ماهي المعايير لتخصيص وقت بث مجاني و / أو مساحة أعلانية مطبوعة مجانية للاحزاب السياسية
الإجابات
a . متساوي بغض النظر عن حجم الحزب وأداءه السابق
b . يستند الى عدد المرشحين المتقدمين للانتخابات الحالية
d . يستند الى خليط من المبادئ - حـدد
تعليقات
The Independent High Authority for Audiovisual Communication (HAICA) guarantees the right of access to means of audiovisual communication to all political groups during the campaign period on the basis of equality and plurality.
For legislative elections, the allocation of airtime on public media is proportional to the number of candidates put forward by each candidate list. For presidential elections, airtime is distributed equally.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 65: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014);
Decision n° 2014-25 of 8 September 2014 of the Independent High Authority for Elections laying down the rules and general requirements for the media during the electoral campaign, art. 9.
التحقق
2019/08/05
ME059
Television debates
السؤال وجود مناظرة تلفزيونية
الإجابات
a . نعم ، في الانتخابات الرئاسية
b . نعم ، في الانتخابات التشريعية
تعليقات
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 65: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014)
التحقق
2019/08/05
ME062
Blackout period for release of opinion poll results.
السؤال فترة الصمت الاعلامي لأستطلاع الاراء
الإجابة
f . عشرة ايام أو أكثر
تعليقات
It is prohibited, during the electoral campaign or referendum campaign, and during the period of electoral silence, to broadcast or publish the results of opinion surveys that are directly or indirectly related to elections or referendums, as well as studies and journalistic commentaries on such surveys, across the different media.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 70: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
ME080
السؤال هل هناك حد اعلى للاموال التي يمكن لحزب سياسي ان ينفقها على الاعلانات المدفوعة خلال فترة الحملة الانتخابية ؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
There are no specific legal provisions in this regard.
مصدر
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
وسائل الديمقراطية المباشرة
DD002
أحكام الديمقراطية المباشرة - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لسياقات الديمقراطية المباشرة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 3, 50, 82, 144: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
DD003
أستفتاءات ألزامية - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الالزامية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 82, 144: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
DD004
أستفتاءات أختيارية - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الاختيارية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات
The President of the Republic may, in exceptional circumstances, within the deadlines for return of a draft law, submit for a referendum draft laws related to the ratification of treaties, to freedoms and human rights, or personal status, which were adopted by the Assembly of the Representatives of the People.
The Constitution shall be amended upon the approval of two-thirds of the members of the Assembly of the Representatives of the People. After an amendment by two-thirds of the members of the Assembly has been approved, the President may submit the amendment to referendum in which case it will be adopted if it receives an absolute majority of votes cast.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 82, 144: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
DD005
مبادرات المواطنين - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات المواطنين على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
DD006
مبادرات جدول الاعمال - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات جدول الاعمال على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
DD007
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لطرح الثقة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
DD129
السؤال هل ان نتائج الاستفتاءات ملزمة دائما ، غير ملزمة على الاطلاق أو ملزمة أحيانا؟
الإجابة
b . أحيانا ملزمة
تعليقات
The President of the Republic may, in exceptional circumstances, within the deadlines for return of a draft law, submit for a referendum draft laws related to the ratification of treaties, to freedoms and human rights, or personal status, which were adopted by the Assembly of the Representatives of the
People. The submission to referendum shall be deemed a waiver of the right to return the draft law to the Assembly. If the result of the referendum is the ratification of the draft law, the President of the Republic shall sign it and order to publish it within a period not exceeding ten days from the date of announcement of the results of the referendum.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 82: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
DD130
السؤال أنواع القضايا التي يتم التصويت عليها في الاستفتاء هي التغييرات الستورية فقط ، مواضيع أخرى أو كلاهما : الدستورية والمواضيع الاخرى ؟
الإجابة
c . Both constitutional and other issues
تعليقات
The President of the Republic may, in exceptional circumstances, within the deadlines for return of a draft law, submit for a referendum draft laws related to the ratification of treaties, to freedoms and human rights, or personal status, which were adopted by the Assembly of the Representatives of the People.
The Constitution shall be amended upon the approval of two-thirds of the members of the Assembly of the Representatives of the People. After an amendment by two-thirds of the members of the Assembly has been approved, the President may submit the amendment to referendum in which case it will be adopted if it receives an absolute majority of votes cast.
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 82, 144: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014).
التحقق
2019/08/05
DD131
السؤال هل هناك أي احكام قانونية للديمقراطية المباشرة على المستويات دون الوطنية - الاقليمية أو المحلية
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
مصدر
The Constitution of 26 January 2014: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014);
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق
2014/10/23
عمليات الاقتراع