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Delimitación de Distritos

Aggregate Results

BD01. ¿Se delimitan distritos electorales?

BD02. La autoridad responsable de determinar los límites de cada distrito electoral es

BD03. ¿Sobre qué bases se delimitan los distritos electorales?

BD04. Si el criterio de delimitación es la población, ¿qué cifras de población se utilizan?

BD05. Los límites son determinados por:

BD06. ¿Qué factor estadístico o de otra índole motiva la revisión y ajuste de los distritos electorales?

BD01

¿Se delimitan distritos electorales?

a. Sí	134 countries (70%): Albania, American Samoa, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Bulgaria, Canada, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Colombia, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Democratic Republic of the, Cook Islands, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Korea, Republic of, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mexico, Micronesia, Federated States of, Namibia, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niger, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Puerto Rico, Russian Federation, Rwanda, Réunion, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovenia, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Swaziland, Sweden, Tajikistan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Viet Nam, Wallis and Futuna, Yemen, Zambia, Zanzibar, Zimbabwe,
b. No	52 countries (27%): Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Argentina, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, Denmark, Djibouti, El Salvador, Estonia, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), Gabon, Guam, Guatemala, Guinea, Haiti, Honduras, Iran, Islamic Republic of, Iraq, Jordan, Madagascar, Maldives, Mauritania, Mauritius, Moldova, Republic of, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Norway, Palau, Palestine, Paraguay, Portugal, Romania, Saint Helena, San Marino, Senegal, Solomon Islands, South Africa, Spain, Suriname, Switzerland, Taiwan, Uruguay,
c. No aplicable	5 countries (2%): Aruba, Austria, Greece, Israel, Slovakia,

BD02

La autoridad responsable de determinar los límites de cada distrito electoral es

a. El parlamento (nacional o regional)	42 countries (43%): Albania, American Samoa, Bahamas, Bahrain, Barbados, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Finland, France, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Gambia, Germany, Guadeloupe, Guyana, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of, Martinique, Micronesia, Federated States of, New Caledonia, Niger, Papua New Guinea, Russian Federation, Réunion, Saint Lucia, Samoa, Slovenia, Somalia, Sweden, Tonga, Tunisia, Tuvalu, Viet Nam, Wallis and Futuna,
b. Una comisión especializada	9 countries (9%): Australia, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, India, Nepal, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sri Lanka, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,
c. El organismo electoral	18 countries (18%): Armenia, Bangladesh, Belarus, Côte d'Ivoire, Georgia, Ghana, Lithuania, Nigeria, Pakistan, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Turkey, Ukraine, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zanzibar,
d. Un ministerio o departamento gubernamental	4 countries (4%): Argentina, Egypt, Hungary, Timor-Leste,
e. No aplicable	21 countries (21%): Algeria, Austria, Brazil, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chile, Colombia, Denmark, Maldives, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Palestine, Paraguay, Portugal, Romania, Sao Tome and Principe, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Uruguay,
f. Otro (especificar)	2 countries (2%): Bosnia and Herzegovina, Marshall Islands,

BD03

¿Sobre qué bases se delimitan los distritos electorales?

a. "Igualdad" o equivalencia de población	112 countries (59%): Albania, Armenia, Australia, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bolivia, Botswana, Bulgaria, Canada, Cayman Islands, Congo (Kinshasa), Democratic Republic of the, Croatia, Cuba, Czech Republic, Dominica, Ecuador, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, France, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Gabon, Gambia, Germany, Ghana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Islamic Republic of, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Korea, Republic of, Kyrgyzstan, Lesotho, Liberia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Federated States of, Mongolia, Namibia, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Nigeria, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Poland, Puerto Rico, Russian Federation, Réunion, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Sweden, Tajikistan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Viet Nam, Wallis and Futuna, Yemen, Zambia, Zanzibar, Zimbabwe,
b. Respetando límites o barreras naturales	50 countries (26%): Albania, American Samoa, Argentina, Australia, Bahamas, Belize, Canada, Cayman Islands, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gambia, Ghana, Guam, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Republic of, Lesotho, Lithuania, Malawi, Marshall Islands, Mauritius, Mexico, Namibia, New Zealand, Nigeria, Pakistan, San Marino, Seychelles, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Somalia, South Africa, Sweden, Tonga, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Zambia, Zanzibar, Zimbabwe,
c. Densidad (Compactación) de población de los distritos	33 countries (17%): Albania, Argentina, Armenia, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Bolivia, Botswana, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Gambia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Italy, Jordan, Korea, Republic of, Lesotho, Lithuania, Marshall Islands, Mauritius, Mexico, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Panama, Philippines, Russian Federation, South Africa, Tajikistan, Thailand, Ukraine,
d. Según los límites jurisdiccionales locales	58 countries (30%): Bangladesh, Barbados, Botswana, Bulgaria, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Cook Islands, Croatia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Iraq, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Lesotho, Lithuania, Malawi, Malaysia, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Russian Federation, Samoa, Seychelles, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Swaziland, Timor-Leste, Togo, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, Uzbekistan, Zimbabwe,
e. Extensión geográfica de la circunscripción	41 countries (21%): Bahamas, Bermuda, Botswana, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Colombia, Congo (Kinshasa), Democratic Republic of the, Cyprus, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Hong Kong, India, Iran, Islamic Republic of, Italy, Jordan, Latvia, Lesotho, Mauritius, Mongolia, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Saint Helena, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Togo, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe,
f. Según comunidades culturales o de interés	34 countries (17%): Albania, Australia, Botswana, Canada, Dominican Republic, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Hong Kong, Italy, Kenya, Lebanon, Lesotho, Luxembourg, Marshall Islands, Mexico, New Zealand, Nigeria, Niue, Panama, Philippines, Samoa, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, Tuvalu, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Yemen, Zimbabwe,
g. Otros	46 countries (24%): Algeria, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Belgium, Belize, Bermuda, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Côte d'Ivoire, Grenada, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Jordan, Kenya, Latvia, Lebanon, Malawi, Malaysia, Malta, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Federated States of, Namibia, Nepal, New Zealand, Niger, Panama, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Russian Federation, Rwanda, Seychelles, Slovakia, South Africa, Tanzania, United Republic of, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Ukraine, Vanuatu, Zambia, Zimbabwe,
h. No aplicable	36 countries (19%): Andorra, Angola, Aruba, Austria, Bahrain, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cape Verde, Chile, Costa Rica, Denmark, Djibouti, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guinea, Guyana, Honduras, Israel, Madagascar, Maldives, Moldova, Republic of, Morocco, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Norway, Palau, Palestine, Paraguay, Romania, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Spain, Suriname, Switzerland, Uruguay,

BD04

Si el criterio de delimitación es la población, ¿qué cifras de población se utilizan?

a. El parlamento (especificar qué Cámara)	35 countries (36%): Algeria, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Dominica, France, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Gambia, Guadeloupe, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Lithuania, Marshall Islands, Martinique, Micronesia, Federated States of, New Caledonia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Réunion, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Tunisia, Viet Nam, Wallis and Futuna, Yemen, Zanzibar,
b. El Ejecutivo	7 countries (7%): Germany, Hungary, Nepal, Samoa, Slovenia, Sweden, Turkey,
c. Una comisión especializada	19 countries (20%): Albania, Armenia, Australia, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belize, Colombia, Croatia, Fiji, Iceland, Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Somalia, Tuvalu, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Venezuela,
d. El organismo electoral	2 countries (2%): Belarus, Benin,
e. Un ministerio o departamento gubernamental	0 countries (0%):
f. Otro	2 countries (2%): Belgium, Ghana,
g. No aplicable	29 countries (30%): American Samoa, Argentina, Austria, Bahrain, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Cape Verde, Chile, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, Georgia, Guyana, Maldives, Morocco, Netherlands, Niue, Norway, Palestine, Paraguay, Portugal, Romania, Sao Tome and Principe, Spain, Sri Lanka, Switzerland, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Uruguay,

BD05

Los límites son determinados por:

a. Población total	64 countries (33%): Albania, American Samoa, Argentina, Bahrain, Belgium, Benin, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo (Kinshasa), Democratic Republic of the, Cook Islands, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Dominica, Ecuador, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), Finland, France, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Gabon, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Guadeloupe, Guam, Iceland, Iran, Islamic Republic of, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kiribati, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Liberia, Luxembourg, Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of, Mali, Marshall Islands, Martinique, Micronesia, Federated States of, Mongolia, Nepal, New Caledonia, Niger, Panama, Philippines, Poland, Réunion, San Marino, Sierra Leone, Slovenia, Sweden, Tajikistan, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia, Tuvalu, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Viet Nam, Wallis and Futuna,
b. Número de ciudadanos	12 countries (6%): Argentina, Burundi, Cambodia, Congo (Brazzaville), Hungary, Iran, Islamic Republic of, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Mauritania, Morocco, Niue, Tajikistan,
c. Votantes registrados	30 countries (15%): Albania, Antigua and Barbuda, Australia, Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Fiji, Grenada, India, Ireland, Korea, Republic of, Mauritius, Namibia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Puerto Rico, Saint Helena, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Swaziland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands,
d. Electores registrados en la última elección	53 countries (27%): Argentina, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Bolivia, Côte d'Ivoire, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Georgia, Guinea-Bissau, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Lesotho, Liberia, Lithuania, Malawi, Malaysia, Malta, Mexico, Mozambique, Nigeria, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Russian Federation, Rwanda, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tajikistan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zanzibar, Zimbabwe,
e. Población en edad de votar	7 countries (3%): Cambodia, Egypt, Greece, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of, Timor-Leste,
f. Otra (especificar)	5 countries (2%): Anguilla, Colombia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, South Africa,
g. No aplicable	41 countries (21%): Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Aruba, Austria, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Chile, Costa Rica, Denmark, Djibouti, El Salvador, Estonia, Guatemala, Guinea, Honduras, Indonesia, Iraq, Israel, Latvia, Madagascar, Maldives, Moldova, Republic of, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Norway, Palau, Palestine, Paraguay, Portugal, Romania, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Slovakia, Spain, Suriname, Switzerland, Tonga, Uruguay,

BD06

¿Qué factor estadístico o de otra índole motiva la revisión y ajuste de los distritos electorales?

a. Cambios en las cifras de población total	24 countries (24%): Benin, Colombia, Czech Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, France, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Gambia, Guadeloupe, Hungary, Lithuania, Martinique, New Caledonia, Niger, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Réunion, Slovenia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, Vanuatu, Wallis and Futuna, Yemen,
b. Cambios en las cifras de votantes habilitados	4 countries (4%): Colombia, Niger, Somalia, Yemen,
c. Cambios en las cifras de votantes registrados	16 countries (16%): Albania, Australia, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Colombia, Croatia, Fiji, Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of, Niger, Russian Federation, Somalia, Ukraine, Venezuela, Yemen,
d. Cambios en la distribución de la población total	20 countries (20%): Australia, Belize, France, French Guiana, Gambia, Germany, Guadeloupe, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Martinique, Niger, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Réunion, Slovenia, Somalia, Sudan, Venezuela, Viet Nam,
e. Cambios en la distribución de los votantes habilitados	3 countries (3%): Barbados, Iceland, Niger,
f. Cambios en la distribución de los votantes registrados	6 countries (6%): Albania, Bahamas, Barbados, Croatia, Fiji, Niger,
g. Cambios en los límites territoriales administrativos	17 countries (17%): Argentina, Bangladesh, Barbados, Croatia, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Paraguay, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Turkey, Venezuela,
h. Cambios de gobierno	2 countries (2%): Nepal, Somalia,
i. Un número determinado de mociones parlamentarias	0 countries (0%):
j. Censo nacional	11 countries (11%): Canada, Gambia, Ghana, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Somalia,
k. Los límites se ajustan por ley cada periodo de ____ años	19 countries (19%): Albania, American Samoa, Armenia, Australia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canada, Gambia, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Federated States of, Papua New Guinea, Russian Federation, Sierra Leone, Turkey, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Yemen, Zanzibar,
l. Otro (especificar)	12 countries (12%): Argentina, Australia, Bahamas, Cameroon, Dominica, Ghana, Hungary, Niger, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Seychelles, Tuvalu,
m. No aplicable	27 countries (27%): Algeria, Austria, Bahrain, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Cape Verde, Chile, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, Guyana, Maldives, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Palestine, Portugal, Romania, Samoa, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Uruguay,

20/05/2008 01:12