The Effect of Electoral System on Parties and Candidates —
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The Effect of Electoral System on Parties and Candidates
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These topic pages provide a quick overview and easy access to all content that can be found on ACE for any give topic of interest - weather encyclopaedia files, electoral materials, comparative data, consolidated replies, case studies, or other.
ELECTORAL FRAMEWORK
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Disability and Elections
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ELECTORAL INTEGRITY
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Measuring Electoral Quality
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Document Actions
Table of Contents
Parties and Candidates
Parties and Candidates
Introduction
Introduction
Overview
Guiding Principles
Context
External Regulations of Parties and Candidates
External Regulations of Parties and Candidates
Laws and Regulation that concern Political Parties
Laws and Regulation that concern Political Parties
Roles and Definition of Political Parties
Registration of Political Parties as Organisations
Financial Regulations
Financial Regulations
Direct and Indirect Public Funding
Direct and Indirect Public Funding
Use of Direct Public Funding
Timing of Direct Public Funding
Allocation of Direct Public Funds
Indirect Public Funding of Parties and Candidates
Advantages and Disadvantages of Public Funds to Political Parties and Candidates
Reporting and Public Disclosure of Party Finance
Reporting and Public Disclosure of Party Finance
Prohibited Sources of Funds
Prohibited Sources of Funds
Ceilings on Elections Expenditure
Ceilings on Elections Expenditure
Limits on Donations
Limits on Donations
Legislated Quotas
Legislated Quotas
Legislated Quotas for Women's Representation
Legislated Quotas for Women's Representation
Advantages and Disadvantages of Legislated Quotas for Women's Representation
Legislated Quotas for National Minorities
Legislated Quotas for National Minorities
Advantages and Disadvantages of Legislated Quotas for Minority Representation
Internal Functioning of Political Parties
Internal Functioning of Political Parties
Legal Regulations Regarding Internal Functioning
Legal Regulations Regarding Internal Functioning
Internal Elections for Leadership Positions
Other Legal Regulations Regarding Internal Functioning
Internal Voluntary Party Regulations
Internal Voluntary Party Regulations
Candidate Selection within Political Parties
Candidate Selection within Political Parties
Primary Elections
Voluntary Party Candidate Quotas
Voluntary Party Candidate Quotas
Voluntary Party Candidate Quotas for Women
Voluntary Party Candidate Quotas for other Disadvantaged Groups
Conditions under which voluntary party quotas are most likely applied
Advantages and Disadvantages of Voluntary Party Candidate Quotas for Women's Representation
Factors influencing the implementation of voluntary party candidate quotas
Party Structure
Party Structure
Party Media
Party Media
The Role of Members
The Role of Members
Parties and Candidates in the Electoral Process
Parties and Candidates in the Electoral Process
Political Party Codes of Conduct
Political Party Codes of Conduct
Content of Political Party Codes of Conduct
Registration for Election and Nomination of Candidates
Registration for Election and Nomination of Candidates
Registration Requirements of Candidates for Election
Registration Requirements of Candidates for Election
Monetary Deposits for Ballot Access
Criteria to stand as a candidate
De-Registration of Parties and Candidates
De-Registration of Parties and Candidates
The Effect of Electoral System on Parties and Candidates
The Effect of Electoral System on Parties and Candidates
District Magnitude and Political Parties
Party Magnitude and Candidate Selection
The Effect of Electoral System on Party System
The Effect of Electoral System on Candidates
By-Elections
Relationship between Parties and Candidates and the Electoral Management Body
Relationship between Parties and Candidates and the Electoral Management Body
Parties and Candidates as Stakeholders
Types of Involvement
Political Parties Liaison Committee
Media in Election Campaigns
Campaigning
Coalitions and Elections Alliances
Resignation, Removal, Death of a Candidate Before an Election
Parties as Election Monitors
Parties and Candidates in Legislatures
Parties and Candidates in Legislatures
Formation of Government
Party Group/Caucus
Floor-Crossing
Electoral Cycle Approach: Political Parties & Candidates
Annexes
Annex
Bibliography
Contributors
Case Studies
India: Reservation of Number of Seats for Minorities
Cambodia: Code of Conduct
Russia: Electoral Campaign of Variable Duration
United States: Study on Primary Elections
South Africa: Case Study on Floor-Crossing
Primary Elections in Latin America
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