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الإدارة الانتخابية
البرازيل
EM002
مسؤولية الهيئة الوطنية لادارة الانتخابات
السؤال
هل تتحمل الهيئة الانتخابية الوطنية مسؤولية الانتخابات على:
الإجابات
a
.
المستوى الوطني
b
.
المستوى الاقليمي
c
.
المستوى المحلي
d
.
Other kinds of elections (church, union, etc.) Please specify.
تعليقات
Also, referenda and plebiscites.
مصدر
Electoral Code – Law No. 4.737, of July 15, 1965, Article 22, 23: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/codigo-eleitoral-1/codigo-eleitoral-lei-nb0-4.737-de-15-de-julho-de-1965 Superior Electoral Court: http://www.tse.jus.br/eleicoes/plebiscitos-e-referendos
التحقق
2024/10/23
EM004
تحدد ميزانية هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من قبل
السؤال
تحدد ميزانية الهيئة الوطنية لأدارة الانتخابات من قبل
الإجابات
c
.
هيئة تشريعية
g
.
أخرى
تعليقات
The Supreme Electoral Tribunal develops its own budget plan which is subject to approval by the legislature (Chamber of Deputies). Article 376: The budget proposal for the Electoral Justice shall be prepared annually by the Superior Court, in accordance with the partial proposals submitted by the regional courts and within the prevailing legal norms. Sole Paragraph. Requests for additional credits necessary for the proper functioning of electoral services during the fiscal year shall be forwarded quarterly to the Chamber of Deputies through the Superior Court. Constitution: Article 99: The Judiciary is guaranteed administrative and financial autonomy. § 1º The courts shall prepare their budget proposals within the limits established jointly with the other powers in the budgetary guidelines law. § 2º The submission of the proposal, after consulting the other interested courts, is the responsibility of: I – at the federal level, the presidents of the Federal Supreme Court and the superior courts, with the approval of their respective courts; II – at the state level and in the Federal District and territories, the presidents of the Courts of Justice, with the approval of their respective courts.
مصدر
Electoral Code - Law No. 4,737, of July 15, 1965, Article 376: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/codigo-eleitoral-1/codigo-eleitoral-lei-nb0-4.737-de-15-de-julho-de-1965 Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, 1988, Article 99 §§ 1 and 2, I: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/constituicao-federal/constituicao-da-republica-federativa-do-brasil
التحقق
2024/10/23
EM005
تدار أنفاقات هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من قبل
السؤال
يتم التحكم في نفقات هيئة إدارة الانتخابات الوطنية من قبل
الإجابات
e
.
هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
تعليقات
The expenditures of the national electoral management body in Brazil, Tribunal Superior Eleitoral (TSE), are controlled by the Tribunal de Contas da União (TCU), or the Federal Court of Accounts.
مصدر
Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, 1988, Article 70-75: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/constituicao-federal/constituicao-da-republica-federativa-do-brasil
التحقق
2024/10/23
EM006
فترة عضوية هيئة أدارة الانتخابات
السؤال
فترة عضوية الهيئة الوطنية لأدارة الانتخابات هي
الإجابة
b
.
لعدد محدد من السنين
تعليقات
Electoral Code: Article 14: Judges of the electoral courts, unless for justified reasons, shall serve mandatorily for two years, and never for more than two consecutive terms of two years.
مصدر
Electoral Code - Law No. 4,737, of July 15, 1965, Article 14: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/codigo-eleitoral-1/codigo-eleitoral-lei-nb0-4.737-de-15-de-julho-de-1965 Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, 1988, Article 121 (2): https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/constituicao-federal/constituicao-da-republica-federativa-do-brasil
التحقق
2024/10/23
EM012
نموذج الادارة الانتخابية
السؤال
ماهو نموذج الادارة الانتخابية ؟
الإجابة
b
.
مستقـل
تعليقات
Article 12: The following are bodies of the Electoral Justice: I – the Superior Electoral Court, headquartered in the capital of the Republic and with jurisdiction throughout the country; II – a Regional Court in the capital of each state, in the Federal District, and, upon proposal from the Superior Court, in the capital of a territory; III – electoral boards; IV – electoral judges.
مصدر
Electoral Code - Law No. 4,737, of July 15, 1965, Article 12: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/codigo-eleitoral-1/codigo-eleitoral-lei-nb0-4.737-de-15-de-julho-de-1965 Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, 1988, Article 118: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/constituicao-federal/constituicao-da-republica-federativa-do-brasil
التحقق
2024/10/23
EM013
عدد أعضاء هيئة أدارة الانتخابات
السؤال
تتألف هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من
الإجابة
a
.
1 - 10 members (specify)
تعليقات
Constitution: Article 119: The Superior Electoral Court shall be composed of at least seven members, chosen: I – by election, through secret ballot: a) three judges from among the ministers of the Federal Supreme Court; b) two judges from among the ministers of the Superior Court of Justice; II – by appointment of the President of the Republic, two judges from among six lawyers of notable legal knowledge and moral integrity, indicated by the Federal Supreme Court.
مصدر
Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, 1988, Article 119: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/constituicao-federal/constituicao-da-republica-federativa-do-brasil Electoral Code - Law No. 4,737, of July 15, 1965, Article 16: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/codigo-eleitoral-1/codigo-eleitoral-lei-nb0-4.737-de-15-de-julho-de-1965
التحقق
2024/10/23
EM014
تستند العضوية الى
السؤال
يجري أختيار أعضاء هيئات / مفوضيات أدارة الانتخابات من قبل :
الإجابة
b
.
الخبرة
تعليقات
Article 119: The Superior Electoral Court shall be composed of at least seven members, chosen: I – by election, through secret ballot: a) three judges from among the ministers of the Federal Supreme Court; b) two judges from among the ministers of the Superior Court of Justice; II – by appointment of the President of the Republic, two judges from among six lawyers of notable legal knowledge and moral integrity, indicated by the Federal Supreme Court. Sole Paragraph. The Superior Electoral Court shall elect its president and vice president from among the ministers of the Federal Supreme Court, and the electoral Corregidor from among the ministers of the Superior Court of Justice.
مصدر
Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, 1988, Article 119: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/constituicao-federal/constituicao-da-republica-federativa-do-brasil Electoral Code - Law No. 4,737, of July 15, 1965, Article 16: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/codigo-eleitoral-1/codigo-eleitoral-lei-nb0-4.737-de-15-de-julho-de-1965
التحقق
2024/10/23
EM015
السؤال
يتم أختيارمفوضي / أعضاء هيئة الانتخابات الوطنية من قبل
الإجابات
a
.
رئيس الدولة
b
.
رئيس الحكومة
f
.
القضاء
تعليقات
The members of the Supreme Electoral Tribunal are selected by the President and the Judiciary. Article 119: The Superior Electoral Court shall be composed of at least seven members, chosen: I – by election, through secret ballot: a) three judges from among the ministers of the Federal Supreme Court; b) two judges from among the ministers of the Superior Court of Justice; II – by appointment of the President of the Republic, two judges from among six lawyers of notable legal knowledge and moral integrity, indicated by the Federal Supreme Court. Sole Paragraph. The Superior Electoral Court shall elect its president and vice president from among the ministers of the Federal Supreme Court, and the electoral Corregidor from among the ministers of the Superior Court of Justice.
مصدر
Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, 1988, Article 119: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/constituicao-federal/constituicao-da-republica-federativa-do-brasil Electoral Code - Law No. 4,737, of July 15, 1965, Article 16: https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/codigo-eleitoral-1/codigo-eleitoral-lei-nb0-4.737-de-15-de-julho-de-1965
التحقق
2024/10/23
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