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منعشرين عاماًاحتفالا بحلول
تطوير و تبادل المعرفة الانتخابية
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الأحزاب السياسية والمرشحين

Cambodia كمبوديا

PC001

متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب - المجلس الاول


السؤال ماهي متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب السياسية لخوض الانتخابات الوطنية - المجلس الاول
الإجابات b. متطلبات الاعتماد - حدد المبلغ
e. العدد الادنى من المرشحين
f. أخرى
تعليقات To officially register the political party running for the election, a political party shall submit to the National Election Committee an application in a form approved by the National Election Committee, no later than seventy (70) days before polling day. A list of candidates for the constituency shall have the same number of candidates as the number of determined seats for that constituency. In addition, political parties shall pay a deposit of fifteen million (15,000,000) riels to the National Treasury. This deposit shall be returned to the political party concerned if it receives at least 3 % of the valid votes or it wins one seat in the National Assembly.
مصدر Law on the Election of the Members of the National Assembly, art. 27: http://ngocedaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/tmp_11849-Draft-of-LEMNA-by-CNRP-CPP_March_08_2015132491924.pdf
التحقق 2023/10/11
PC003

متطلبات تسجيل المرشحين - المجلس الاول


السؤالماهي المؤهلات القانونية للترشح في الانتخابات التشريعية
الإجابات a. العمر
b. الجنسية
c. بلد المولد
d. الاقامة
f. Registration
j. أخرى
تعليقات A Khmer citizen who is eligible and wishes to stand as candidate in the election of members of the National Assembly shall meet the following requirements: 1. Be Khmer national from birth; 2. Be at least twenty-five (25) years of age on the date of election; 3. Be eligible to vote and registered in the voter list; 4. Have a residence in the Kingdom of Cambodia; 5. Be nominated by a registered political party running in the election.
مصدر Constitution, arts. 34, 76: http://www.ccc.gov.kh/detail_info_en.php?_txtID=791 (2013); Law on the Election of the Members of the National Assembly, art. 23: http://ngocedaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/tmp_11849-Draft-of-LEMNA-by-CNRP-CPP_March_08_2015132491924.pdf (2013)
التحقق 2023/10/11
PC008

المرشحين المستقلين


السؤالهل يمكن للمرشح المستقل أن يتنافس في الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
الإجابات a. لا في الانتخابات الرئاسية ولا في التشريعية
تعليقات Candidates to the National Assembly and the Senate must be nominated by a registered political party running in the election.
مصدر Law on the Election of the Members of the National Assembly, art. 33: http://ngocedaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/tmp_11849-Draft-of-LEMNA-by-CNRP-CPP_March_08_2015132491924.pdf; Law on Senate Election, art. 17
التحقق 2023/10/11
PC012

التمويل العام للاحزاب


السؤالهل تتلقى الاحزاب السياسية تمويل عام مباشر / غير مباشر
الإجابات c. غير مباشر
تعليقات Article 28: The State could allocate the national budget of equal amounts to all political parties, for a purpose of using only in the campaign for election of Representatives of the people (members of parliament). Any political party which fails to receive 3% (three per cent) of the total of valid ballots of the whole country or which fails to gain one (1) seat in the Parliament, shall, within a period of 3 months from the date of proclamation of the election final result, pay back such above allocated budget in full amount to the State. Article 29: A political party shall be prohibited from receiving contributions in any form from state institutions, non-governmental organisations, associations, public enterprises, public foundations, public institutes except in those cases as stated in Article 28 of this law. 23 A political party shall be prohibited from receiving contributions in any form from foreign institutions, foreign companies, foreigners, or those organisations which has foreign financing source.
مصدر UN High Commissioner for Human Rights in Cambodia, A Human Rights Analysis of the Amended Law on Political Parties, arts. 28-29: https://cambodia.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/Analysis%20on%20the%20Amended%20Law%20on%20Political%20Parties%2028%2003%202017%20FINAL%20no%20TC.pdf; Law on the Election of the Members of the National Assembly, arts. 81, 88: http://ngocedaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/tmp_11849-Draft-of-LEMNA-by-CNRP-CPP_March_08_2015132491924.pdf
التحقق 2023/10/11
PC015


السؤالماهو أساس التمويل العام ؟
الإجابات g. غير قابلة للتطبيق
تعليقات Article 28: The State could allocate the national budget of equal amounts to all political parties, for a purpose of using only in the campaign for election of Representatives of the people (members of parliament). Any political party which fails to receive 3% (three per cent) of the total of valid ballots of the whole country or which fails to gain one (1) seat in the Parliament, shall, within a period of 3 months from the date of proclamation of the election final result, pay back such above allocated budget in full amount to the State. Article 29: A political party shall be prohibited from receiving contributions in any form from state institutions, non-governmental organisations, associations, public enterprises, public foundations, public institutes except in those cases as stated in Article 28 of this law. 23 A political party shall be prohibited from receiving contributions in any form from foreign institutions, foreign companies, foreigners, or those organisations which has foreign financing source.
مصدر UN High Commissioner for Human Rights in Cambodia, A Human Rights Analysis of the Amended Law on Political Parties, arts. 28-29: https://cambodia.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/Analysis%20on%20the%20Amended%20Law%20on%20Political%20Parties%2028%2003%202017%20FINAL%20no%20TC.pdf; Law on the Election of the Members of the National Assembly, art. 81: http://ngocedaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/tmp_11849-Draft-of-LEMNA-by-CNRP-CPP_March_08_2015132491924.pdf
التحقق 2023/10/11
PC017


السؤالهل للاحزاب السياسية الحق في التمويل الخاص
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Shall be considered as finances of a political party, those incomes which are from: 1- Contributions or fixed levies from members; 2- Incomes of the political party which comes from lawful business activities; 3- State’s budget; 4- Donation from Khmer private enterprises or Khmer generous persons; 5- Political party’s own assets. A political party shall be prohibited from receiving contributions in any form from foreign institutions, foreign companies, foreigners, or those organisations which has foreign financing source.
مصدر UN High Commissioner for Human Rights in Cambodia, A Human Rights Analysis of the Amended Law on Political Parties, art. 29: https://cambodia.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/Analysis%20on%20the%20Amended%20Law%20on%20Political%20Parties%2028%2003%202017%20FINAL%20no%20TC.pdf; Law on the Election of the Members of the National Assembly, art. 81: http://ngocedaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/tmp_11849-Draft-of-LEMNA-by-CNRP-CPP_March_08_2015132491924.pdf
التحقق 2023/10/11
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا