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الأحزاب السياسية والمرشحين
بولندا
PC001
متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب - المجلس الاول
السؤال
ماهي متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب السياسية لخوض الانتخابات الوطنية - المجلس الاول
الإجابات
a
.
متطلبات الامضاء - حدد المطلب
f
.
أخرى
تعليقات
Article 196: § 1 In the process of distribution of seats in the constituencies only the lists of candidates for deputies of the electoral committees whose lists at least 5% of valid votes in the country, shall be taken into account. § 2 Lists of candidates for deputies of coalition electoral committees shall be included in the distribution of seats in constituencies where the list received at least 8% of the valid votes in the country.
مصدر
Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 196: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق
2024/11/13
PC003
متطلبات تسجيل المرشحين - المجلس الاول
السؤال
ماهي المؤهلات القانونية للترشح في الانتخابات التشريعية
الإجابات
a
.
العمر
b
.
الجنسية
تعليقات
Every citizen having the right to vote, who, no later than on the day of the elections, has attained the age of 21 years, shall be eligible to be elected to the Sejm.
مصدر
The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 99 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
التحقق
2024/11/13
PC008
المرشحين المستقلين
السؤال
هل يمكن للمرشح المستقل أن يتنافس في الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
الإجابات
e
.
في كل من الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
تعليقات
Candidates for Deputies and Senators may be nominated by political parties or voters. An application for candidacy to the post of President of the Republic must be supported by signatures of at least 100,000 citizens having the right to vote to the Sejm.
مصدر
The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 100 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009 Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 90 (2): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق
2024/11/13
PC012
التمويل العام للاحزاب
السؤال
هل تتلقى الاحزاب السياسية تمويل عام مباشر / غير مباشر
الإجابات
b
.
مباشر
c
.
غير مباشر
تعليقات
Expenses incurred by the election committees in connection with called elections are covered from their own resources. The political party, whose election committee participated in the elections, the political party comprising an election coalition committee, and the election committee of voters participating in elections to the Sejm and the Senate is entitled to a grant from the state budget, hereinafter referred to as an “entity subsidy”, for each mandate for deputy and senator obtained. An election committee has the right to free broadcasting of electoral programs through public radio and television broadcasters.
مصدر
Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, articles 126, 150(1) and 252(1): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق
2024/11/13
PC015
السؤال
ماهو أساس التمويل العام ؟
الإجابات
b
.
يستند الى نتائج انتخابات سابقة
c
.
يستند الى تمثيل شرعي حالي
تعليقات
§ 1 The political party, whose election committee participated in the elections, the political party comprising an election coalition committee, and the election committee of voters participating in elections to the Sejm and the Senate is entitled to a grant from the state budget, hereinafter referred to as an “entity subsidy”, for each mandate for deputy and senator obtained. Expenses incurred as a result of the entity subsidy shall be covered by the state budget from the section on Budget for public finance and financial institutions. The political party whose election committee participated in the elections, the political party that is part of the election coalition, and the election committee of voters participating in European Parliament elections are entitled to a subsidy hereinafter referred to as the “entity subsidy” from the state budget, for each mandate for each MEP, obtained. Expenses related to the entity subsidy shall be covered by the state budget in the section on Budget for public finances and financial institutions.
مصدر
Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 150 and 151: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق
2024/11/13
PC017
السؤال
هل للاحزاب السياسية الحق في التمويل الخاص
الإجابة
a
.
نعم
تعليقات
Art. 132 § 1 The financial resources of the election committee of a political party can only come from the fund the election of the party, created pursuant to the provisions of the Act of 27 June 1997 on Political Parties (Journal of Laws of 2001 No. 79, item. 857, with further . d...) § 2 The funding coalition election committee shall only come from election funds of political parties comprising the coalition election. § 1 Election committees may raise and disburse funds only for purposes related to the electio
مصدر
Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 129 and 132: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
التحقق
2024/11/13
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