Questions —
حول شبكة المعرفة الانتخابية أيــس شبكة الممارسين الأسئلة المتكررة
إسأل شبكة الممارسين شبكة الممارسين
مواد انتخابية بيانـــات المقارنـــة تقويم (روزنامة) للانتخابات
الأقاليم والبلدان الموســـوعة
منعشرين عاماًاحتفالا بحلول
تطوير و تبادل المعرفة الانتخابية
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الأحزاب السياسية والمرشحين

Thailand تايلاند

PC001

متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب - المجلس الاول
السؤال ماهي متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب السياسية لخوض الانتخابات الوطنية - المجلس الاول
الإجابات b. متطلبات الاعتماد - حدد المبلغ
c. متطلبات التوزيع الاقليمي
f. أخرى
تعليقات Each political party shall make one list of candidates, the member of which shall not be more than one hundred and twenty-five members and the list shall be submitted to Election Commission before the date an application for candidacy in an election on the constituency basis commences. The lists of candidates shall fairly consist of candidates of different regions and regard shall be had to opportunity and approximate proportion between women and men. Candidates in the lists shall not be the same as candidates in the lists prepared by other political parties and shall not be the same as the candidates in an election on the constituency basis. Candidates in the lists shall be placed in numerical order. In addition, in the case of the candidacy on a party-list basis, the leader of the political party or any person who is entrusted by him or her shall pay the fee of ten thousand Baht for each candidate.
مصدر Organic Act B.E. 2541 on the Election of Members of the House of Representatives and Senators, Sec. 35, 36: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-the-election-of-members-of/view Constitution (2017) Article 90 https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Thailand_2017
التحقق 2023/10/11
PC003

متطلبات تسجيل المرشحين - المجلس الاول
السؤالماهي المؤهلات القانونية للترشح في الانتخابات التشريعية
الإجابات a. العمر
b. الجنسية
c. بلد المولد
d. الاقامة
f. Registration
h. المستوى الادنى للتعليم
j. أخرى
تعليقات A person having the following qualifications has the right to be a candidate in an election of members of the House of Representatives: (1) Thai nationality by birth; (2) Being not less than twenty five years of age on the Election Day; (3) Being a member of any and only one political party, for a consecutive period of not less than ninety days, except in a general election following an unexpected House dissolution, in which case he or she is required to have been a registered member of a political party not less than thirty days continuously up to the date of an election; (4) A candidate in an election on a constituency basis shall also possess any of the following qualifications: (a) Having his or her name appears in the house register in Changwat where he or she stands for election for a consecutive period of not less than five years up to the date of applying for candidacy; (b) Born in the Changwat where he or she stands for the election; (c) Having studied in an education institution situated in Changwat where he or she stands for election for a consecutive period of not less than five academic years before; (d) Having served in the official service before or having had his or her name appear in the house register in Changwat where he or she stands for election for a consecutive period of not less than five years before.
مصدر Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand, Sec. 97: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Thailand_2017
التحقق 2023/10/11
PC008

المرشحين المستقلين
السؤالهل يمكن للمرشح المستقل أن يتنافس في الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
الإجابات d. في الانتخابات التشريعية - المجلس الثاني
تعليقات Eligible candidates for Senatorial elections shall not be members of any political party or hold any position by the political party, or if so, must have left no less than five years to the day of application or nomination.
مصدر Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand, Sec. 107-111: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Thailand_2017
التحقق 2023/10/11
PC012

التمويل العام للاحزاب
السؤالهل تتلقى الاحزاب السياسية تمويل عام مباشر / غير مباشر
الإجابات b. مباشر
c. غير مباشر
تعليقات There shall be the Fund for Development of Political Parties in the Office of the Election Commission, operating as a revolving fund for subsidizing political parties and political party development activities as prescribed by the Election Commission. The Election Commission shall have the power and duty to allocate subsidies to a political party and control the revolving fund’s expenditure for the development of political parties. The revenue and property received by a political party shall be exempt from taxation under the Revenue Code.
مصدر Organic Act on Political Parties B.E. 2550, Sec. 73, 74, 48, 79: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-political-parties-b.e./at_download/file
التحقق 2023/10/11
PC015


السؤالماهو أساس التمويل العام ؟
الإجابات b. يستند الى نتائج انتخابات سابقة
e. أخرى
تعليقات The subsidy for political parties shall be allocated annually to those political parties which have stood candidates at the latest general election of members of the House of Representatives and have received votes on a party-list basis equivalent to not less than zero point five per cent (0.5%) of the aggregate of votes cast for all political parties in the party-list election, or have received votes on a constituency basis equivalent to not less than zero point five per cent (0.5%) of the aggregate of nationwide votes cast for all candidates in the constituency election. The Election Commission shall distribute the subsidy to entitled political parties by allocating forty per cent (40%) of the total amount of the subsidy according to the number of votes obtained from an election on a party-list basis, forty per cent (40%) of the subsidy according to the number of votes obtained from an election on a constituency basis, ten per cent (10%) of the subsidy according to the number of branches of a political party that meet the requirements prescribed by the Election Commission, and ten per cent (10%) of the subsidy according to the number of active members who paid annual subscription fees, under the rules and procedures prescribed by the Election Commission. No one political party shall receive more than half of the total allocation granted in a year. The State shall allocate subsidies to political parties entitled to donations at the rate of five per cent (5%) of the total amount of donations specified in all indicated intents.
مصدر Organic Act on Political Parties B.E. 2550, Sec. 75, 76: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-political-parties-b.e./at_download/file
التحقق 2023/10/11
PC017


السؤالهل للاحزاب السياسية الحق في التمويل الخاص
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات A political party may receive revenue from the following sources: (1) fees and political party subscriptions as prescribed by the political party’s regulations; (2) proceeds from the sale of political party products or services; (3) money, property or any other benefit of financial value, derived from the political party’s fund-raising activities; (4) money, property or any other benefit of financial value, derived from donations to the political party; (5) subsidies from the Fund for Development of Political Parties; (6) accruements of money and revenue, derived from the political party’s property; (7) other revenues.
مصدر Organic Act on Political Parties B.E. 2550, Sec. 53: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-political-parties-b.e./at_download/file
التحقق 2023/10/11
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا