Questions —
حول شبكة المعرفة الانتخابية أيــس شبكة الممارسين الأسئلة المتكررة
إسأل شبكة الممارسين شبكة الممارسين
مواد انتخابية بيانـــات المقارنـــة تقويم (روزنامة) للانتخابات
الأقاليم والبلدان الموســـوعة
منعشرين عاماًاحتفالا بحلول
تطوير و تبادل المعرفة الانتخابية
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الأحزاب السياسية والمرشحين

Tunisia تونس

PC001

متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب - المجلس الاول
السؤال ماهي متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب السياسية لخوض الانتخابات الوطنية - المجلس الاول
الإجابات c. متطلبات التوزيع الاقليمي
e. العدد الادنى من المرشحين
f. أخرى
تعليقات The application for candidacy and its attachments must include: names and order of candidates in the list; an authorization signed by all candidates; copies of national identification cards or passports; the name of the list; the symbol of the party, coalition list or independent list; the designation of a representative for the list from among the candidates; a complementary list of no less than two candidates and no more than the number of candidates in the original list; and evidence of submission of annual tax returns for the preceding year. The number of candidates in each list is required to be equal to the number of seats in the respective constituency. Applications for candidacy shall be presented on the basis of the principle of parity between women and men, and the rule of alternately ranking women and men on the list. Unless required to do so by the odd number of seats in a constituency, any list violating this principle will be rejected. In any constituency where the number of seats is equal to or more than four, every candidate list should have among the first four candidates a male or female candidate of no more than thirty five years of age. In case of non-adherence to this requirement, the list will be denied half the total value of the public funding grant.
مصدر Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 21, 22, 24, 25: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق 2019/08/05
PC003

متطلبات تسجيل المرشحين - المجلس الاول
السؤالماهي المؤهلات القانونية للترشح في الانتخابات التشريعية
الإجابات a. العمر
b. الجنسية
j. أخرى
تعليقات Every Tunisian voter who has acquired Tunisian nationality at least ten years prior and is no younger than twenty three years of age on the day of candidacy is eligible to be elected to the Assembly of the Representatives of the People, provided that they are not prohibited from holding such a position as specified by the law.
مصدر The Constitution of 26 January 2014, art. 53: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-constitution-of-26-january-2014/view (2014); Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 19: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق 2019/08/05
PC008

المرشحين المستقلين
السؤالهل يمكن للمرشح المستقل أن يتنافس في الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
الإجابات e. في كل من الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
تعليقات A candidate in the 2014 presidential elections must be endorsed by ten members of the National Constituent Assembly or ten thousand registered voters distributed over ten constituencies at least, at a minimum of five hundred voters per constituency.
مصدر Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 41 (1), 171: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق 2019/08/05
PC012

التمويل العام للاحزاب
السؤالهل تتلقى الاحزاب السياسية تمويل عام مباشر / غير مباشر
الإجابات b. مباشر
c. غير مباشر
تعليقات Each candidate or candidate list shall be allocated a grant as public assistance to electoral campaign funding. The candidate or list shall receive half the grant before the launching of the campaign. The second half is to be disbursed within one week of the announcement of the final results of the elections, subject to presenting evidence that the first installment was spent on campaign expenses and depositing the ledgers at the Court of Accounts. A full refund of the grant is mandatory for any candidate that gets less than 3% of valid votes on the national level, or any list that gets less than 3% of valid votes on the constituency level without winning a single seat in the Assembly of Representatives of the People. Any disbursements proven to be unrelated to electoral expenses are to also be refunded by the list or candidate. The State reclaims any undisbursed funds. Any candidate or list that fails to adhere to the 3% threshold may not have access to the public funding grant in the following elections. In addition, parties are entitled to equal access to the public media and free public space.
مصدر Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 62, 65, 78: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
التحقق 2019/08/05
PC015


السؤالماهو أساس التمويل العام ؟
الإجابات e. أخرى
تعليقات The amount of the public funding each candidate list is entitled to for the 2014 legislative elections is calculated in proportion to the number of registered voters, the cost of living and the size of each electoral constituency.
مصدر Decree n° 2014-2761 of 1 August 2014 regulating private and public funding for the 2014 legislative elections, art. 2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/decret-nb0-2014-2761-du-1er-aout-2014-fixant-le/view (2014).
التحقق 2019/08/05
PC017


السؤالهل للاحزاب السياسية الحق في التمويل الخاص
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات
مصدر Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 75, 77: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014); Decree n° 2014-2761 of 1 August 2014 regulating private and public funding for the 2014 legislative elections, art. 2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/decret-nb0-2014-2761-du-1er-aout-2014-fixant-le/view (2014).
التحقق 2019/08/05
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا