To broaden the channels of political participation and
representation and to complement the political party system, some legal orders
provide for alternative types of political organizations, such as associations
that contribute to the development of the democratic and political culture.
The objective of these organizations is not necessarily to
participate in the electoral process, although some jurisdictions provide this
possibility, but can be to lay the groundwork for the formation of political
parties, or even to function as channels for the accomplishment of political
tasks and the free expression of political ideas.
The legal framework should provide as well for these
organizations to be ensured the right to be established and to participate and
compete in the political process on the basis of equitable treatment before the
law.[i]
[i] International IDEA, International Electoral Standards, 49.