Legal Framework

3rd Edition, 2012

Topic IndexLegal Framework - Bibliography

ACE Electoral Knowledge Network. Encyclopaedia. Parties and Candidates Financial Regulations. Internet Website. http://aceproject.org/ace-en/review/pc/pca/pca02
Aguiló Regla, Josep. Teoría General de las Fuentes del Derecho (y del orden jurídico). Barcelona. Ariel. 2000.
Al-Khalidi, Suleiman. “UPDATE 2-Jordan sets Jan. 23 for early parliamentary election.” Reuters Website, October 16, 2012. http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/10/16/jordan-elections-idUSL5E8LGLEW20121016
All Africa Website. “Egypt: Several Pivotal Cases to Be Reviewed By Administrative Court.” July 12, 012. http://allafrica.com/stories/201207170712.html
Aragón, Manuel. Constitución, democracia y control. México. UNAM. 2002.
Balaguer Callejón, Francisco. Fuentes del Derecho I. Principios del ordenamiento constitucional. Madrid. Tecnos. 1991.
Barwig, Andrew. “The day after tomorrow: Prospects for real electoral reform in Jordan.” November 8, 2010. In Project on Middle East Political Science (POMEPS). Arab Uprisings: Jordan, Forever on the Brink. POMEPS Briefing 11, 33-35.
http://pomeps.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/POMEPS_BriefBooklet11_Jordan_Web.pdf
BBC News Website. “Jordan sets date for early parliamentary elections.” October 16, 2012. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-19964073
_ _ _ . “Jordan teeters on edge of political instability.” October 27, 2012. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-20104169
Beck, Martin. “Jordan's 2010 Election Law: Democratization or Stagnation?” Landerbericht Website, October 2010.
http://www.kas.de/wf/doc/kas_20947-1522-2-30.pdf?101108101423
Biscaretti di Ruffia, Paolo. Introducción al derecho constitucional comparado. México. FCE. 2000.
Black, Ian. “Jordan's king calls early elections as tension rises over long-delayed reforms.” The Guardian, October 4, 2012. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/oct/04/jordan-king-elections-demands-reform
Carbonell, Miguel (compilador). Democracia y representación: un debate contemporáneo. México. TEPJF. 2005.
_ _ _ . Teoría de la Constitución. Ensayos escogidos. México. Porrúa/UNAM. 2002.
CBC News: Politics Website. “Supreme Court upholds Conservative win in Toronto riding: Ex-Liberal MP in Etobicoke Centre loses court challenge, Conservative Ted Opitz keeps seat.” October 25, 2012. http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/story/[...]
_ _ _ . “9 voices on the Supreme Court election ruling.” October 26, 2012. http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/story/[...]
Chase, Steven. “Voting process to be tightened after top court ruling on Etobicoke Centre election.” The Globe and Mail, October 25 2012. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/[...]
Dahl, Robert and Clegg, Michael. “Legal Frameworks for Effective Election Complaints Adjudication Systems.” In International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Guidelines for Understanding, Adjudicating, and Resolving Disputes in Elections (GUARDE). Edited by Chad Vickery. 99-129. United States of America: IFES, 2011. http://www.ifes.org/~/media/Files/Publications/Books/[...]
Daily News Egypt Website. “Constituent Assembly dodges dissolution bullet.” October 23, 2012. http://dailynewsegypt.com/[...]
Dalton, Jennifer. “Supreme Court minority defended the integrity of our elections.” Ottawa Citizen, March 6, 2015. http://www2.canada.com/ottawacitizen/news/archives/story.html?id=81ace205-d7d1-4e33-b7f4-6f2a3947c4f2
Davis-Roberts, Avery, Senior Program Associate in the Carter Center’s Democracy Program. “International Obligations for Electoral Dispute Resolution.” Electoral Dispute Resolution Discussion Paper presented at the Electoral Dispute Resolution Experts Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, February 24-25, 2009. http://www.cartercenter.org/[...]
Democracy Digest Website. “Jordan: dialog, not regime change, the route to democratic reform?” March 6, 2015. http://demdigest.net/blog/jordan-dialog-not-regime-change-the-route-to-democratic-reform/
Democracy Reporting International (DRI). Comprehensive Assessment of Egypt's Electoral Framework. Berlin, Germany: Report, Democracy Reporting International, July 11, 2011.
http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/egypt_electoral_framework.pdf
_ _ _ . Comprehensive Assessment of Egypt's Electoral Framework - Part II. Berlin, Germany: Report, Democracy Reporting International, August 10, 2011.
http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/dri_assessment_part_ii.pdf
_ _ _ . “Jordan risks democratic stagnation if it misses this opportunity for substantive reform. “ Berlin and Amman: Press Release, February 3, 2010.
http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/dri-ujrc-3feb.pdf
_ _ _ . “Jordan’s New Election Law: Much Ado about Little.” Briefing Paper, October 6, 2010.
http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/briefing_paper_6_-_jordan_new_election_law.pdf
_ _ _ . What Electoral System for Egypt? Briefing Paper 32, Democracy Reporting International, October 2012. http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/bp_32_egypt_electoral_systems.pdf
Democracy Reporting International (DRI) and The Carter Center. “Overview of State Obligations relevant to Democratic Governance and Democratic Elections.” Berlin, Germany/Atlanta Georgia, United States of America. 2012. http://www.cartercenter.org/resources/[...]
_ _ _ . Strengthening International Law to Support Democratic Governance and Genuine Elections. Berlin, Germany/Atlanta Georgia, United States of America. 2012 http://www.cartercenter.org/resources/[...]
Egypt Independent Website. “Administrative court upholds ruling to dissolve Parliament.” Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm, September 23, 2012.
_ _ _ . “Appeal on People's Assembly elections results adjourned to 15 October.” Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm, September 22, 2012.
_ _ _ . “Islamist leaders nominate Shater for next People's Assembly speaker.” Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm, September 27, 2012. http://www.egyptindependent.com/[...]
_ _ _ . “Top court commissioners preparing report on Shura Council legality.” Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm, August 30, 2012. http://www.egyptindependent.com/[...]
Election Commission of India. “Key Highlights, General Elections, 2009 (15th LOK SABHA).” Official Website, http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/archiveofge2009/Stats/VOLI/24_KeyHighlights.pdf
Elections Canada. “The Impact of Civic Education on Voter Turnout.” Canada’s Democracy Week 2012 Website. http://www.democracy-democratie.ca/content.asp?section=res&dir=rsrch/icevt&document=icevt&lang=e
Electoral Commissions Forum of SADC Countries and Electoral Institute of Southern Africa (EISA). Principles for Election Management, Monitoring, and Observation in the SADC Region. As Adopted on 6 November 2003 at the Kopanong Hotel and Conference Centre, Benoni, Johannesburg. Johannesburg, South Africa: Electoral Institute of Southern Africa, 2004. March 6, 2015: http://www.eods.eu/library/EISA.Principles%20for%20Election%20Management,%20Monitoring,%20and%20Observation%20in%20the%20SADC%20Region.pdf
Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa. EISA Election Witnessing Report Egypt: The People’s Assembly and Shura Council Elections November 2011-February 2012. Johannesburg, South Africa: EISA, 2012. http://eisa.org.za
European Commission. Handbook for European Union Election Observation, Second Edition. Sweden: Elanders Sverige AB, 2008. http://eeas.europa.eu/eueom/pdf/handbook-eueom-en-2nd-edition_en.pdf
European Commission and Network of Europeans for Electoral and Democracy Support (NEEDS). Compendium of International Standards for Elections, Second Edition. Sweden: Elanders Graphic Systems AB, 2008: http://www.needs-network.org
European Forum for Democracy and Solidarity Website. “Jordan Update.” July 27, 2012. http://www.europeanforum.net/country/jordan
Fox, David and Sammour, Katrina. “Disquiet on the Jordanian Front. “Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, SADA Website, September 27, 2012.http://carnegieendowment.org/sada/index.cfm?fa=show&article=49500&solr_hilite=Jordan
Galván Rivera, Flavio, Derecho Procesal Electoral Mexicano, S.E., México 2000.
García de Enterría, Eduardo. La Constitución como norma y el Tribunal Constitucional. Madrid. Civitas. 2001.
Georgetown University, Democracy and Governance Studies. “The Chinese Electoral Framework Project.” Website. http://cefp.georgetown.edu
Goldenberg, Adam. “A victory for Canadian democracy.” Ottawa Citizen, October 25, 2012.
Halaby, Jamal. “Jordan's king pushes elections as reform path.” Yahoo News Website. October 23, 2012. http://news.yahoo.com/[...]
Hazaimeh, Hani. “‘Postponing elections may be best option for resolving political crisis’.” The Jordan Times, July 15, 2012.http://jordantimes.com/postponing-elections-may-be-best-option-for-resolving-political-crisis
Ibbitson, John. “Supreme Court showed its historic reluctance to get involved with elections.” The Globe and Mail, October 25, 2012. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/[...]
Information for Development Program and International Telecommunications Union. “Snapshot of Different Legal Traditions.” ICT Regulation Toolkit Website. http://www.ictregulationtoolkit.org/en/section.1648.html
International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES). “Disagreements over Jordan's New Electoral Law.” Democracy assistance & elections news from the Consortium for Elections and Political Process Strengthening (CEPPS). July 23, 2012. http://www.electionguide.org/country-news.php?ID=110
_ _ _ . Elections in Egypt: Analysis of the 2011 Parliamentary Electoral System. Washington D.C.: IFES Briefing Paper, November, 2011.
_ _ _ . Elections in Egypt: Implications of Recent Court Decisions on the Electoral Framework. Washington, D.C.: IFES Briefing Paper, August, 2012.
http://www.ifes.org/~/media/Files/Publications/[...]
_ _ _ . Guidelines for Understanding, Adjudicating, and Resolving Disputes in Elections (GUARDE). Edited by Chad Vickery. United States of America: IFES, 2011.
_ _ _ . “Jordan changes electoral law.” Democracy assistance & elections news from the Consortium for Elections and Political Process Strengthening (CEPPS). June 26, 2012. http://www.electionguide.org/country-news.php?ID=110
_ _ _ . Political Finance Regulation: The Global Experience. Edited by Magnus Öhman and Hani Zainulbhai. United States of America: IFES, 2009. http://www.ifes.org/files/Political_Finance_Regulation_The_Global_Experience.pdf
International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA). International Electoral Standards: Guidelines for Reviewing the Legal Framework of Elections. Halmstad, Sweden: Bulls Tryckeri, 2002. http://www.idea.int/publications/ies/upload/electoral_guidelines.pdf
_ _ _ . Political Finance Regulations Around the World: An Overview of the International IDEA Database. Edited by Magnus Ohman. Sweden: Trydells Forum, 2012. http://www.idea.int/publications/political-finance-regulations/[...]
Kao, Kristen. “Jordan’s Ongoing Election Law Battle.” Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, SADA Website, July 5, 2012.
http://carnegieendowment.org/2012/07/05/jordan-s-ongoing-election-law-battle/ck59
Kovick, David and Young, John Hardin. “Alternate Dispute Resolution Mechanisms” In International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Guidelines for Understanding, Adjudicating, and Resolving Disputes in Elections (GUARDE). Edited by Chad Vickery. 229-257. United States of America: IFES, 2011. http://www.ifes.org/~/media/Files/Publications/Books/2011/GUARDE_final_publication.pdf
Kuttab, Daoud. “Electoral Reform in Jordan: Reading the Political Tea Leaves.” Qantara.de Website. August 1, 2012.http://en.qantara.de/Reading-the-Political-Tea-Leaves/19585c497/index.html
Luck, Taylor. “'Trust gap’ preventing Muslim Brotherhood boycott reversal.” The Jordan Times, July 15, 2012. http://jordantimes.com/[...]
Macfarlane, Emmett. ” Supreme Court makes the right call on election — but only just.” Macleans, October 26, 2012. http://www2.macleans.ca/[...]
Merloe, Patrick. Promoting Legal Frameworks for Democratic Elections: An NDI Guide for Developing Election Laws and Law Commentaries. Washington, DC: National Democratic Institute for International Affairs (NDI), 2008. http://www.ndi.org/files/2404_ww_elect_legalframeworks_093008-1.pdf
Middle East North Africa Financial Network Website. “Jordan King – Countdown to Elections has Begun.” Jordan Times, March 6, 2015.http://jordantimes.com/article/countdown-to-elections-has-begun----king
MSN News Website. “Appeal on People’s Assembly elections results adjourned to 15 October.” Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm, March 6, 2015: http://www.egyptindependent.com/news/appeal-people-s-assembly-elections-results-adjourned-15-october
Ahram Online . “Egypt court refuses reinstatement of dissolved lower house of parliament.” September 23, 2012. http://english.ahram.org.eg/News/53546.aspx
Muawad, Hasan. “Jordan needs electoral law reform, says Brotherhood deputy.” Al Arabiya, November 2, 2012. http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/11/02/247277.html
National Post Editorial Board. “Restoring confidence in democracy in Etobicoke Centre.” National Post, October 25, 2012. http://fullcomment.nationalpost.com/2012/10/25/[...]
Neimat, Khaled. “Opposition leaders suggest postponing elections to draft ‘acceptable law’.” The Jordan Times, July 9, 2012.
http://jordantimes.com/opposition-leaders-suggest-postponing-elections-to-draft-acceptable-law
Nohlen, Dieter (compilador). Tratado de derecho electoral comparado de América Latina. México. Instituto Interamericano de Derechos Humanos, Universidad de Heidelberg, TEPJF, IFE, FCE. 1998.
Nohlen, Dieter, Fernández Baeza, Mario, Elecciones, en Diccionario Electoral, UNAM, IIJ/UNAM, TEPJF, IFE, Tomo I, México, 2003.
Norris, Pippa. “Are There Global Norms and Universal Standards of Electoral Integrity and Malpractice? Comparing Public and Expert Perceptions.” Faculty Research Working Paper Series, Harvard Kennedy School, March 6 2015: https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CCYQFjAB&url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch.hks.harvard.edu%2Fpublications%2FgetFile.aspx%3FId%3D771&ei=y8r5VIDIPMeqgwSOxIGwAQ&usg=AFQjCNFSGVuNB2owF3eeJccdZh7otNavLg&sig2=VD7xGARBeobcjCPCZdjbPg&bvm=bv.87611401,d.eXY
Öhman, Magnus. “Conclusions.” In International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES). Political Finance Regulation: The Global Experience. Edited by Magnus Öhman and Hani Zainulbhai, 101-107. United States of America: IFES, 2009. http://www.ifes.org/files/Political_Finance_Regulation_The_Global_Experience.pdf
_ _ _ . “Practical Solutions for the Public Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns.” In International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES). Political Finance Regulation: The Global Experience. Edited by Magnus Öhman and Hani Zainulbhai, 55-81. United States of America: IFES, 2009. http://www.ifes.org/files/Political_Finance_Regulation_The_Global_Experience.pdf
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR). Election Observation Handbook, 6^th Edition. Poland: Poligrafus Andrzej Adamiak, 2010.
_ _ _ . Guidelines for Reviewing a Legal Framework for Elections. Warsaw, Poland: OSCE,2001. Orozco Henríquez, J. Jesús (coordinador). Sistemas de justicia electoral: evaluación y perspectivas. México. IFE, PNUD, UNAM, IFES, IDEA, TEPJF. 1999.
_ _ _ . Sistemas de justicia electoral en el Derecho Comparado, in: J. Jesús Orozco Henríquez (ed.),
_ _ _ . Los sistemas de justicia electoral en el derecho comparado; in: International seminar on electoral dispute resolution: Comparative perspective on Central America, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic; IFES, TEPJF, TSCR, IIDH, IFE; San José, 2000.
_ _ _ . Las causas de nulidad electoral en América Latina, in Jesús Orozco Henríquez (Compilador), Justicia Electoral en el Umbral del Siglo XXI, Memoria del III Congreso Internacional de Derecho Electoral; TEPJF, IFE, UNAM, UQR, PNUD, Tomo III, México, 1999.
Diccionario Electoral, UNAM, IIJ/UNAM, TEPJF, IFE, Tomo II, México, 2003.
Prieto Sanchís, Luis. Justicia constitucional y derechos fundamentales. Madrid. Trotta. 2003.
Jordan, Forever on the Brink. POMEPS Briefing 11, May 9, 2012.
Rodríguez L., Jorge. Lógica de los sistemas jurídicos. Madrid. Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales. 2002.
Ryan, Curtis. “Jordan's high stakes electoral reform.” Foreign Policy, June 29, 2012.
_ _ _ . “Jordan’s new electoral law: reform, reaction, or status quo?” May 24, 2010. In Project on Middle East Political Science (POMEPS). Arab Uprisings: Jordan, Forever on the Brink. POMEPS Briefing 11, 22-24.
_ _ _ . “ The implications of Jordan’s new electoral law.” April 13, 2012. In Project on Middle East Political Science (POMEPS). Arab Uprisings: Jordan, Forever on the Brink .POMEPS Briefing 11, 17-19.
Santucci, Jack & Öhman, Magnus. “Practical Solutions for the Disclosure of Campaign and Political Party Finance.” In International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES). Political Finance Regulation: The Global Experience. Edited by Magnus Öhman and Hani Zainulbhai, 25-41. United States of America: IFES, 2009. http://www.ifes.org/files/Political_Finance_Regulation_The_Global_Experience.pdf
Schenker, David. “As Jordan Stumbles, the U.S. Response Is Crucial.” The Washington Institute Website. September 19, 2012.
Stechyson, Natalie. “Court case casts pall on Canada’s sterling election reputation.” The Gazette, October 21, 2012. http://o.canada.com/news/national/court-case-casts-pall-on-canadas-sterling-election-reputation
Supreme Court of Canada. Opitz v. Wrzesnewskyj. 2012 SCC 55. http://scc.lexum.org/[...]
Sweis, Rana. “Jordan Treads Softly Amid Rising Protest.” The New York Times, July 4, 2012. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/05/world/middleeast/05iht-m05-jordan-reform.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0
Tavana, Daniel. Carnegie Endowment Website. “The Future of Egypt’s Electoral Law.” September 11, 2012.
The Carter Center. Carter Center Election Witnessing Mission: Egypt 2011/2012 Parliamentary Elections. Preliminary Report on all Three Phases of The People’s Assembly Elections. Atlanta, GA: News, The Carter Center, January, 2012.
The Economist Website. “Our article on Jordan.” October 26, 2012. http://www.economist.com/blogs/pomegranate/2012/10/our-article-jordan
The Guardian. “Egypt constitution decision referred to country's highest court.” October 23, 2012.
United Nations, Department of Political Affairs. Women & Elections: Guide to Promoting the Participation of Women in Elections. United Nations, 2005. http://www.un.org/womenwatch/osagi/wps/publication/WomenAndElections.pdf
Valbjørn, Morton. “Post-democratization lessons from the Jordanian ‘success story.’” June 15, 2010. In Project on Middle East Political Science (POMEPS). Arab Uprisings: Jordan, Forever on the Brink. POMEPS Briefing 11, 26-28.
Walecki, Marcin. “Practical Solutions for Spending Limits.” In International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES). Political Finance Regulation: The Global Experience. Edited by Magnus Öhman and Hani Zainulbhai, 43-53. United States of America: IFES, 2009.
Yaghi, Mohammad. “Jordan’s Election Law: Reform or perish?” Fikra Forum Website, October 4, 2012. http://fikraforum.org/?p=2740
Zainulbhai, Hani. “Practical Solutions for Political Finance Enforcement and Oversight.” In International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES). Political Finance Regulation: The Global Experience. Edited by Magnus Öhman and Hani Zainulbhai, 83-99. United States of America: IFES, 2009.
Zobairi, Ambar “After the Spring: Where Reform Stands for the MENA Countries.” International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES) Website. July 27, 2011.

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